Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/mm/filemap.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1994-1999 Linus Torvalds |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /* |
| 8 | * This file handles the generic file mmap semantics used by |
| 9 | * most "normal" filesystems (but you don't /have/ to use this: |
| 10 | * the NFS filesystem used to do this differently, for example) |
| 11 | */ |
| 12 | #include <linux/config.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/aio.h> |
Randy.Dunlap | c59ede7 | 2006-01-11 12:17:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/file.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/uio.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/security.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
Paul Jackson | 44110fe | 2006-03-24 03:16:04 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | #include <linux/cpuset.h> |
Carsten Otte | ceffc078 | 2005-06-23 22:05:25 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | #include "filemap.h" |
Nick Piggin | 0f8053a | 2006-03-22 00:08:33 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | #include "internal.h" |
| 35 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | * FIXME: remove all knowledge of the buffer layer from the core VM |
| 38 | */ |
| 39 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for generic_osync_inode */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| 42 | #include <asm/mman.h> |
| 43 | |
Adrian Bunk | 5ce7852 | 2005-09-10 00:26:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | static ssize_t |
| 45 | generic_file_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 46 | loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs); |
| 47 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | /* |
| 49 | * Shared mappings implemented 30.11.1994. It's not fully working yet, |
| 50 | * though. |
| 51 | * |
| 52 | * Shared mappings now work. 15.8.1995 Bruno. |
| 53 | * |
| 54 | * finished 'unifying' the page and buffer cache and SMP-threaded the |
| 55 | * page-cache, 21.05.1999, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> |
| 56 | * |
| 57 | * SMP-threaded pagemap-LRU 1999, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* |
| 61 | * Lock ordering: |
| 62 | * |
| 63 | * ->i_mmap_lock (vmtruncate) |
| 64 | * ->private_lock (__free_pte->__set_page_dirty_buffers) |
Hugh Dickins | 5d337b9 | 2005-09-03 15:54:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | * ->swap_lock (exclusive_swap_page, others) |
| 66 | * ->mapping->tree_lock |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | * |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | * ->i_mutex |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | * ->i_mmap_lock (truncate->unmap_mapping_range) |
| 70 | * |
| 71 | * ->mmap_sem |
| 72 | * ->i_mmap_lock |
Hugh Dickins | b8072f0 | 2005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock (various, mainly in memory.c) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | * ->mapping->tree_lock (arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock) |
| 75 | * |
| 76 | * ->mmap_sem |
| 77 | * ->lock_page (access_process_vm) |
| 78 | * |
| 79 | * ->mmap_sem |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | * ->i_mutex (msync) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | * |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | * ->i_mutex |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 83 | * ->i_alloc_sem (various) |
| 84 | * |
| 85 | * ->inode_lock |
| 86 | * ->sb_lock (fs/fs-writeback.c) |
| 87 | * ->mapping->tree_lock (__sync_single_inode) |
| 88 | * |
| 89 | * ->i_mmap_lock |
| 90 | * ->anon_vma.lock (vma_adjust) |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * ->anon_vma.lock |
Hugh Dickins | b8072f0 | 2005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock (anon_vma_prepare and various) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 94 | * |
Hugh Dickins | b8072f0 | 2005-10-29 18:16:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | * ->page_table_lock or pte_lock |
Hugh Dickins | 5d337b9 | 2005-09-03 15:54:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | * ->swap_lock (try_to_unmap_one) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | * ->private_lock (try_to_unmap_one) |
| 98 | * ->tree_lock (try_to_unmap_one) |
| 99 | * ->zone.lru_lock (follow_page->mark_page_accessed) |
Nick Piggin | 053837f | 2006-01-18 17:42:27 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | * ->zone.lru_lock (check_pte_range->isolate_lru_page) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | * ->private_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) |
| 102 | * ->tree_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) |
| 103 | * ->inode_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) |
| 104 | * ->inode_lock (zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty) |
| 105 | * ->private_lock (zap_pte_range->__set_page_dirty_buffers) |
| 106 | * |
| 107 | * ->task->proc_lock |
| 108 | * ->dcache_lock (proc_pid_lookup) |
| 109 | */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | /* |
| 112 | * Remove a page from the page cache and free it. Caller has to make |
| 113 | * sure the page is locked and that nobody else uses it - or that usage |
| 114 | * is safe. The caller must hold a write_lock on the mapping's tree_lock. |
| 115 | */ |
| 116 | void __remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page) |
| 117 | { |
| 118 | struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | radix_tree_delete(&mapping->page_tree, page->index); |
| 121 | page->mapping = NULL; |
| 122 | mapping->nrpages--; |
| 123 | pagecache_acct(-1); |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | void remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; |
| 129 | |
Matt Mackall | cd7619d | 2005-05-01 08:59:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | |
| 132 | write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 133 | __remove_from_page_cache(page); |
| 134 | write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static int sync_page(void *word) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | struct address_space *mapping; |
| 140 | struct page *page; |
| 141 | |
Andi Kleen | 07808b7 | 2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | page = container_of((unsigned long *)word, struct page, flags); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | |
| 144 | /* |
William Lee Irwin III | dd1d5af | 2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | * page_mapping() is being called without PG_locked held. |
| 146 | * Some knowledge of the state and use of the page is used to |
| 147 | * reduce the requirements down to a memory barrier. |
| 148 | * The danger here is of a stale page_mapping() return value |
| 149 | * indicating a struct address_space different from the one it's |
| 150 | * associated with when it is associated with one. |
| 151 | * After smp_mb(), it's either the correct page_mapping() for |
| 152 | * the page, or an old page_mapping() and the page's own |
| 153 | * page_mapping() has gone NULL. |
| 154 | * The ->sync_page() address_space operation must tolerate |
| 155 | * page_mapping() going NULL. By an amazing coincidence, |
| 156 | * this comes about because none of the users of the page |
| 157 | * in the ->sync_page() methods make essential use of the |
| 158 | * page_mapping(), merely passing the page down to the backing |
| 159 | * device's unplug functions when it's non-NULL, which in turn |
Hugh Dickins | 4c21e2f | 2005-10-29 18:16:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 160 | * ignore it for all cases but swap, where only page_private(page) is |
William Lee Irwin III | dd1d5af | 2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | * of interest. When page_mapping() does go NULL, the entire |
| 162 | * call stack gracefully ignores the page and returns. |
| 163 | * -- wli |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | */ |
| 165 | smp_mb(); |
| 166 | mapping = page_mapping(page); |
| 167 | if (mapping && mapping->a_ops && mapping->a_ops->sync_page) |
| 168 | mapping->a_ops->sync_page(page); |
| 169 | io_schedule(); |
| 170 | return 0; |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /** |
| 174 | * filemap_fdatawrite_range - start writeback against all of a mapping's |
| 175 | * dirty pages that lie within the byte offsets <start, end> |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | * @mapping: address space structure to write |
| 177 | * @start: offset in bytes where the range starts |
Andrew Morton | 469eb4d | 2006-03-24 03:17:45 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | * @end: offset in bytes where the range ends (inclusive) |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | * @sync_mode: enable synchronous operation |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | * |
| 181 | * If sync_mode is WB_SYNC_ALL then this is a "data integrity" operation, as |
| 182 | * opposed to a regular memory * cleansing writeback. The difference between |
| 183 | * these two operations is that if a dirty page/buffer is encountered, it must |
| 184 | * be waited upon, and not just skipped over. |
| 185 | */ |
Andrew Morton | ebcf28e | 2006-03-24 03:18:04 -0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 186 | int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, |
| 187 | loff_t end, int sync_mode) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | { |
| 189 | int ret; |
| 190 | struct writeback_control wbc = { |
| 191 | .sync_mode = sync_mode, |
| 192 | .nr_to_write = mapping->nrpages * 2, |
| 193 | .start = start, |
| 194 | .end = end, |
| 195 | }; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | if (!mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping)) |
| 198 | return 0; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | ret = do_writepages(mapping, &wbc); |
| 201 | return ret; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | static inline int __filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 205 | int sync_mode) |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | return __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, 0, 0, sync_mode); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *mapping) |
| 211 | { |
| 212 | return __filemap_fdatawrite(mapping, WB_SYNC_ALL); |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawrite); |
| 215 | |
Andrew Morton | ebcf28e | 2006-03-24 03:18:04 -0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 216 | static int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, |
| 217 | loff_t end) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 218 | { |
| 219 | return __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, end, WB_SYNC_ALL); |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | |
| 222 | /* |
| 223 | * This is a mostly non-blocking flush. Not suitable for data-integrity |
| 224 | * purposes - I/O may not be started against all dirty pages. |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | int filemap_flush(struct address_space *mapping) |
| 227 | { |
| 228 | return __filemap_fdatawrite(mapping, WB_SYNC_NONE); |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_flush); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | /* |
| 233 | * Wait for writeback to complete against pages indexed by start->end |
| 234 | * inclusive |
| 235 | */ |
Andrew Morton | ebcf28e | 2006-03-24 03:18:04 -0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 236 | int wait_on_page_writeback_range(struct address_space *mapping, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 237 | pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) |
| 238 | { |
| 239 | struct pagevec pvec; |
| 240 | int nr_pages; |
| 241 | int ret = 0; |
| 242 | pgoff_t index; |
| 243 | |
| 244 | if (end < start) |
| 245 | return 0; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); |
| 248 | index = start; |
| 249 | while ((index <= end) && |
| 250 | (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, |
| 251 | PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK, |
| 252 | min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1)) != 0) { |
| 253 | unsigned i; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { |
| 256 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; |
| 257 | |
| 258 | /* until radix tree lookup accepts end_index */ |
| 259 | if (page->index > end) |
| 260 | continue; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | wait_on_page_writeback(page); |
| 263 | if (PageError(page)) |
| 264 | ret = -EIO; |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | pagevec_release(&pvec); |
| 267 | cond_resched(); |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | /* Check for outstanding write errors */ |
| 271 | if (test_and_clear_bit(AS_ENOSPC, &mapping->flags)) |
| 272 | ret = -ENOSPC; |
| 273 | if (test_and_clear_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags)) |
| 274 | ret = -EIO; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | return ret; |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /* |
| 280 | * Write and wait upon all the pages in the passed range. This is a "data |
| 281 | * integrity" operation. It waits upon in-flight writeout before starting and |
| 282 | * waiting upon new writeout. If there was an IO error, return it. |
| 283 | * |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 284 | * We need to re-take i_mutex during the generic_osync_inode list walk because |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 285 | * it is otherwise livelockable. |
| 286 | */ |
| 287 | int sync_page_range(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping, |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 268fc16 | 2006-01-08 01:02:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 288 | loff_t pos, loff_t count) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 289 | { |
| 290 | pgoff_t start = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 291 | pgoff_t end = (pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 292 | int ret; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | if (!mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping) || !count) |
| 295 | return 0; |
| 296 | ret = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, pos, pos + count - 1); |
| 297 | if (ret == 0) { |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 298 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | ret = generic_osync_inode(inode, mapping, OSYNC_METADATA); |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 301 | } |
| 302 | if (ret == 0) |
| 303 | ret = wait_on_page_writeback_range(mapping, start, end); |
| 304 | return ret; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_page_range); |
| 307 | |
| 308 | /* |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 309 | * Note: Holding i_mutex across sync_page_range_nolock is not a good idea |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 310 | * as it forces O_SYNC writers to different parts of the same file |
| 311 | * to be serialised right until io completion. |
| 312 | */ |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 268fc16 | 2006-01-08 01:02:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | int sync_page_range_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping, |
| 314 | loff_t pos, loff_t count) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 315 | { |
| 316 | pgoff_t start = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 317 | pgoff_t end = (pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 318 | int ret; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | if (!mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping) || !count) |
| 321 | return 0; |
| 322 | ret = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, pos, pos + count - 1); |
| 323 | if (ret == 0) |
| 324 | ret = generic_osync_inode(inode, mapping, OSYNC_METADATA); |
| 325 | if (ret == 0) |
| 326 | ret = wait_on_page_writeback_range(mapping, start, end); |
| 327 | return ret; |
| 328 | } |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 268fc16 | 2006-01-08 01:02:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 329 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_page_range_nolock); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 330 | |
| 331 | /** |
| 332 | * filemap_fdatawait - walk the list of under-writeback pages of the given |
| 333 | * address space and wait for all of them. |
| 334 | * |
| 335 | * @mapping: address space structure to wait for |
| 336 | */ |
| 337 | int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *mapping) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | loff_t i_size = i_size_read(mapping->host); |
| 340 | |
| 341 | if (i_size == 0) |
| 342 | return 0; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | return wait_on_page_writeback_range(mapping, 0, |
| 345 | (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fdatawait); |
| 348 | |
| 349 | int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping) |
| 350 | { |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | int err = 0; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | |
| 353 | if (mapping->nrpages) { |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | err = filemap_fdatawrite(mapping); |
| 355 | /* |
| 356 | * Even if the above returned error, the pages may be |
| 357 | * written partially (e.g. -ENOSPC), so we wait for it. |
| 358 | * But the -EIO is special case, it may indicate the worst |
| 359 | * thing (e.g. bug) happened, so we avoid waiting for it. |
| 360 | */ |
| 361 | if (err != -EIO) { |
| 362 | int err2 = filemap_fdatawait(mapping); |
| 363 | if (!err) |
| 364 | err = err2; |
| 365 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 366 | } |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 367 | return err; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | } |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 369 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 370 | |
Andrew Morton | 469eb4d | 2006-03-24 03:17:45 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | /* |
| 372 | * Write out and wait upon file offsets lstart->lend, inclusive. |
| 373 | * |
| 374 | * Note that `lend' is inclusive (describes the last byte to be written) so |
| 375 | * that this function can be used to write to the very end-of-file (end = -1). |
| 376 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 377 | int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 378 | loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) |
| 379 | { |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | int err = 0; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 381 | |
| 382 | if (mapping->nrpages) { |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 383 | err = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, lstart, lend, |
| 384 | WB_SYNC_ALL); |
| 385 | /* See comment of filemap_write_and_wait() */ |
| 386 | if (err != -EIO) { |
| 387 | int err2 = wait_on_page_writeback_range(mapping, |
| 388 | lstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, |
| 389 | lend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); |
| 390 | if (!err) |
| 391 | err = err2; |
| 392 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 393 | } |
OGAWA Hirofumi | 28fd129 | 2006-01-08 01:02:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 394 | return err; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | /* |
| 398 | * This function is used to add newly allocated pagecache pages: |
| 399 | * the page is new, so we can just run SetPageLocked() against it. |
| 400 | * The other page state flags were set by rmqueue(). |
| 401 | * |
| 402 | * This function does not add the page to the LRU. The caller must do that. |
| 403 | */ |
| 404 | int add_to_page_cache(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, |
Al Viro | 6daa0e2 | 2005-10-21 03:18:50 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 405 | pgoff_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 406 | { |
| 407 | int error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); |
| 408 | |
| 409 | if (error == 0) { |
| 410 | write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 411 | error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree, offset, page); |
| 412 | if (!error) { |
| 413 | page_cache_get(page); |
| 414 | SetPageLocked(page); |
| 415 | page->mapping = mapping; |
| 416 | page->index = offset; |
| 417 | mapping->nrpages++; |
| 418 | pagecache_acct(1); |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 421 | radix_tree_preload_end(); |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | return error; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_to_page_cache); |
| 427 | |
| 428 | int add_to_page_cache_lru(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, |
Al Viro | 6daa0e2 | 2005-10-21 03:18:50 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 429 | pgoff_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 430 | { |
| 431 | int ret = add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, offset, gfp_mask); |
| 432 | if (ret == 0) |
| 433 | lru_cache_add(page); |
| 434 | return ret; |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | |
Paul Jackson | 44110fe | 2006-03-24 03:16:04 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 437 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
| 438 | struct page *page_cache_alloc(struct address_space *x) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | if (cpuset_do_page_mem_spread()) { |
| 441 | int n = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); |
| 442 | return alloc_pages_node(n, mapping_gfp_mask(x), 0); |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | return alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(x), 0); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_alloc); |
| 447 | |
| 448 | struct page *page_cache_alloc_cold(struct address_space *x) |
| 449 | { |
| 450 | if (cpuset_do_page_mem_spread()) { |
| 451 | int n = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); |
| 452 | return alloc_pages_node(n, mapping_gfp_mask(x)|__GFP_COLD, 0); |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | return alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(x)|__GFP_COLD, 0); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_alloc_cold); |
| 457 | #endif |
| 458 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 459 | /* |
| 460 | * In order to wait for pages to become available there must be |
| 461 | * waitqueues associated with pages. By using a hash table of |
| 462 | * waitqueues where the bucket discipline is to maintain all |
| 463 | * waiters on the same queue and wake all when any of the pages |
| 464 | * become available, and for the woken contexts to check to be |
| 465 | * sure the appropriate page became available, this saves space |
| 466 | * at a cost of "thundering herd" phenomena during rare hash |
| 467 | * collisions. |
| 468 | */ |
| 469 | static wait_queue_head_t *page_waitqueue(struct page *page) |
| 470 | { |
| 471 | const struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); |
| 472 | |
| 473 | return &zone->wait_table[hash_ptr(page, zone->wait_table_bits)]; |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | static inline void wake_up_page(struct page *page, int bit) |
| 477 | { |
| 478 | __wake_up_bit(page_waitqueue(page), &page->flags, bit); |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | void fastcall wait_on_page_bit(struct page *page, int bit_nr) |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, bit_nr); |
| 484 | |
| 485 | if (test_bit(bit_nr, &page->flags)) |
| 486 | __wait_on_bit(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sync_page, |
| 487 | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 488 | } |
| 489 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_on_page_bit); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | /** |
| 492 | * unlock_page() - unlock a locked page |
| 493 | * |
| 494 | * @page: the page |
| 495 | * |
| 496 | * Unlocks the page and wakes up sleepers in ___wait_on_page_locked(). |
| 497 | * Also wakes sleepers in wait_on_page_writeback() because the wakeup |
| 498 | * mechananism between PageLocked pages and PageWriteback pages is shared. |
| 499 | * But that's OK - sleepers in wait_on_page_writeback() just go back to sleep. |
| 500 | * |
| 501 | * The first mb is necessary to safely close the critical section opened by the |
| 502 | * TestSetPageLocked(), the second mb is necessary to enforce ordering between |
| 503 | * the clear_bit and the read of the waitqueue (to avoid SMP races with a |
| 504 | * parallel wait_on_page_locked()). |
| 505 | */ |
| 506 | void fastcall unlock_page(struct page *page) |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); |
| 509 | if (!TestClearPageLocked(page)) |
| 510 | BUG(); |
| 511 | smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); |
| 512 | wake_up_page(page, PG_locked); |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_page); |
| 515 | |
| 516 | /* |
| 517 | * End writeback against a page. |
| 518 | */ |
| 519 | void end_page_writeback(struct page *page) |
| 520 | { |
| 521 | if (!TestClearPageReclaim(page) || rotate_reclaimable_page(page)) { |
| 522 | if (!test_clear_page_writeback(page)) |
| 523 | BUG(); |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); |
| 526 | wake_up_page(page, PG_writeback); |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_page_writeback); |
| 529 | |
| 530 | /* |
| 531 | * Get a lock on the page, assuming we need to sleep to get it. |
| 532 | * |
| 533 | * Ugly: running sync_page() in state TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE is scary. If some |
| 534 | * random driver's requestfn sets TASK_RUNNING, we could busywait. However |
| 535 | * chances are that on the second loop, the block layer's plug list is empty, |
| 536 | * so sync_page() will then return in state TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. |
| 537 | */ |
| 538 | void fastcall __lock_page(struct page *page) |
| 539 | { |
| 540 | DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, PG_locked); |
| 541 | |
| 542 | __wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sync_page, |
| 543 | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lock_page); |
| 546 | |
| 547 | /* |
| 548 | * a rather lightweight function, finding and getting a reference to a |
| 549 | * hashed page atomically. |
| 550 | */ |
| 551 | struct page * find_get_page(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long offset) |
| 552 | { |
| 553 | struct page *page; |
| 554 | |
| 555 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 556 | page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, offset); |
| 557 | if (page) |
| 558 | page_cache_get(page); |
| 559 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 560 | return page; |
| 561 | } |
| 562 | |
| 563 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_get_page); |
| 564 | |
| 565 | /* |
| 566 | * Same as above, but trylock it instead of incrementing the count. |
| 567 | */ |
| 568 | struct page *find_trylock_page(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long offset) |
| 569 | { |
| 570 | struct page *page; |
| 571 | |
| 572 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 573 | page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, offset); |
| 574 | if (page && TestSetPageLocked(page)) |
| 575 | page = NULL; |
| 576 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 577 | return page; |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | |
| 580 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_trylock_page); |
| 581 | |
| 582 | /** |
| 583 | * find_lock_page - locate, pin and lock a pagecache page |
| 584 | * |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 585 | * @mapping: the address_space to search |
| 586 | * @offset: the page index |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 587 | * |
| 588 | * Locates the desired pagecache page, locks it, increments its reference |
| 589 | * count and returns its address. |
| 590 | * |
| 591 | * Returns zero if the page was not present. find_lock_page() may sleep. |
| 592 | */ |
| 593 | struct page *find_lock_page(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 594 | unsigned long offset) |
| 595 | { |
| 596 | struct page *page; |
| 597 | |
| 598 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 599 | repeat: |
| 600 | page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, offset); |
| 601 | if (page) { |
| 602 | page_cache_get(page); |
| 603 | if (TestSetPageLocked(page)) { |
| 604 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
Nikita Danilov | bbfbb7c | 2006-01-06 00:11:08 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 605 | __lock_page(page); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 606 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 607 | |
| 608 | /* Has the page been truncated while we slept? */ |
Nikita Danilov | bbfbb7c | 2006-01-06 00:11:08 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 609 | if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping || |
| 610 | page->index != offset)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 611 | unlock_page(page); |
| 612 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 613 | goto repeat; |
| 614 | } |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 618 | return page; |
| 619 | } |
| 620 | |
| 621 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_lock_page); |
| 622 | |
| 623 | /** |
| 624 | * find_or_create_page - locate or add a pagecache page |
| 625 | * |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 626 | * @mapping: the page's address_space |
| 627 | * @index: the page's index into the mapping |
| 628 | * @gfp_mask: page allocation mode |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 629 | * |
| 630 | * Locates a page in the pagecache. If the page is not present, a new page |
| 631 | * is allocated using @gfp_mask and is added to the pagecache and to the VM's |
| 632 | * LRU list. The returned page is locked and has its reference count |
| 633 | * incremented. |
| 634 | * |
| 635 | * find_or_create_page() may sleep, even if @gfp_flags specifies an atomic |
| 636 | * allocation! |
| 637 | * |
| 638 | * find_or_create_page() returns the desired page's address, or zero on |
| 639 | * memory exhaustion. |
| 640 | */ |
| 641 | struct page *find_or_create_page(struct address_space *mapping, |
Al Viro | 6daa0e2 | 2005-10-21 03:18:50 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 642 | unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 643 | { |
| 644 | struct page *page, *cached_page = NULL; |
| 645 | int err; |
| 646 | repeat: |
| 647 | page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); |
| 648 | if (!page) { |
| 649 | if (!cached_page) { |
| 650 | cached_page = alloc_page(gfp_mask); |
| 651 | if (!cached_page) |
| 652 | return NULL; |
| 653 | } |
| 654 | err = add_to_page_cache_lru(cached_page, mapping, |
| 655 | index, gfp_mask); |
| 656 | if (!err) { |
| 657 | page = cached_page; |
| 658 | cached_page = NULL; |
| 659 | } else if (err == -EEXIST) |
| 660 | goto repeat; |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | if (cached_page) |
| 663 | page_cache_release(cached_page); |
| 664 | return page; |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_or_create_page); |
| 668 | |
| 669 | /** |
| 670 | * find_get_pages - gang pagecache lookup |
| 671 | * @mapping: The address_space to search |
| 672 | * @start: The starting page index |
| 673 | * @nr_pages: The maximum number of pages |
| 674 | * @pages: Where the resulting pages are placed |
| 675 | * |
| 676 | * find_get_pages() will search for and return a group of up to |
| 677 | * @nr_pages pages in the mapping. The pages are placed at @pages. |
| 678 | * find_get_pages() takes a reference against the returned pages. |
| 679 | * |
| 680 | * The search returns a group of mapping-contiguous pages with ascending |
| 681 | * indexes. There may be holes in the indices due to not-present pages. |
| 682 | * |
| 683 | * find_get_pages() returns the number of pages which were found. |
| 684 | */ |
| 685 | unsigned find_get_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, |
| 686 | unsigned int nr_pages, struct page **pages) |
| 687 | { |
| 688 | unsigned int i; |
| 689 | unsigned int ret; |
| 690 | |
| 691 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 692 | ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, |
| 693 | (void **)pages, start, nr_pages); |
| 694 | for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) |
| 695 | page_cache_get(pages[i]); |
| 696 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 697 | return ret; |
| 698 | } |
| 699 | |
| 700 | /* |
| 701 | * Like find_get_pages, except we only return pages which are tagged with |
| 702 | * `tag'. We update *index to index the next page for the traversal. |
| 703 | */ |
| 704 | unsigned find_get_pages_tag(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *index, |
| 705 | int tag, unsigned int nr_pages, struct page **pages) |
| 706 | { |
| 707 | unsigned int i; |
| 708 | unsigned int ret; |
| 709 | |
| 710 | read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 711 | ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&mapping->page_tree, |
| 712 | (void **)pages, *index, nr_pages, tag); |
| 713 | for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) |
| 714 | page_cache_get(pages[i]); |
| 715 | if (ret) |
| 716 | *index = pages[ret - 1]->index + 1; |
| 717 | read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); |
| 718 | return ret; |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | |
| 721 | /* |
| 722 | * Same as grab_cache_page, but do not wait if the page is unavailable. |
| 723 | * This is intended for speculative data generators, where the data can |
| 724 | * be regenerated if the page couldn't be grabbed. This routine should |
| 725 | * be safe to call while holding the lock for another page. |
| 726 | * |
| 727 | * Clear __GFP_FS when allocating the page to avoid recursion into the fs |
| 728 | * and deadlock against the caller's locked page. |
| 729 | */ |
| 730 | struct page * |
| 731 | grab_cache_page_nowait(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | struct page *page = find_get_page(mapping, index); |
Al Viro | 6daa0e2 | 2005-10-21 03:18:50 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 734 | gfp_t gfp_mask; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 735 | |
| 736 | if (page) { |
| 737 | if (!TestSetPageLocked(page)) |
| 738 | return page; |
| 739 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 740 | return NULL; |
| 741 | } |
| 742 | gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & ~__GFP_FS; |
| 743 | page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0); |
| 744 | if (page && add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index, gfp_mask)) { |
| 745 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 746 | page = NULL; |
| 747 | } |
| 748 | return page; |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | |
| 751 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(grab_cache_page_nowait); |
| 752 | |
| 753 | /* |
| 754 | * This is a generic file read routine, and uses the |
| 755 | * mapping->a_ops->readpage() function for the actual low-level |
| 756 | * stuff. |
| 757 | * |
| 758 | * This is really ugly. But the goto's actually try to clarify some |
| 759 | * of the logic when it comes to error handling etc. |
| 760 | * |
| 761 | * Note the struct file* is only passed for the use of readpage. It may be |
| 762 | * NULL. |
| 763 | */ |
| 764 | void do_generic_mapping_read(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 765 | struct file_ra_state *_ra, |
| 766 | struct file *filp, |
| 767 | loff_t *ppos, |
| 768 | read_descriptor_t *desc, |
| 769 | read_actor_t actor) |
| 770 | { |
| 771 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 772 | unsigned long index; |
| 773 | unsigned long end_index; |
| 774 | unsigned long offset; |
| 775 | unsigned long last_index; |
| 776 | unsigned long next_index; |
| 777 | unsigned long prev_index; |
| 778 | loff_t isize; |
| 779 | struct page *cached_page; |
| 780 | int error; |
| 781 | struct file_ra_state ra = *_ra; |
| 782 | |
| 783 | cached_page = NULL; |
| 784 | index = *ppos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 785 | next_index = index; |
| 786 | prev_index = ra.prev_page; |
| 787 | last_index = (*ppos + desc->count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 788 | offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; |
| 789 | |
| 790 | isize = i_size_read(inode); |
| 791 | if (!isize) |
| 792 | goto out; |
| 793 | |
| 794 | end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 795 | for (;;) { |
| 796 | struct page *page; |
| 797 | unsigned long nr, ret; |
| 798 | |
| 799 | /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */ |
| 800 | nr = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; |
| 801 | if (index >= end_index) { |
| 802 | if (index > end_index) |
| 803 | goto out; |
| 804 | nr = ((isize - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) + 1; |
| 805 | if (nr <= offset) { |
| 806 | goto out; |
| 807 | } |
| 808 | } |
| 809 | nr = nr - offset; |
| 810 | |
| 811 | cond_resched(); |
| 812 | if (index == next_index) |
| 813 | next_index = page_cache_readahead(mapping, &ra, filp, |
| 814 | index, last_index - index); |
| 815 | |
| 816 | find_page: |
| 817 | page = find_get_page(mapping, index); |
| 818 | if (unlikely(page == NULL)) { |
| 819 | handle_ra_miss(mapping, &ra, index); |
| 820 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 821 | } |
| 822 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) |
| 823 | goto page_not_up_to_date; |
| 824 | page_ok: |
| 825 | |
| 826 | /* If users can be writing to this page using arbitrary |
| 827 | * virtual addresses, take care about potential aliasing |
| 828 | * before reading the page on the kernel side. |
| 829 | */ |
| 830 | if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) |
| 831 | flush_dcache_page(page); |
| 832 | |
| 833 | /* |
| 834 | * When (part of) the same page is read multiple times |
| 835 | * in succession, only mark it as accessed the first time. |
| 836 | */ |
| 837 | if (prev_index != index) |
| 838 | mark_page_accessed(page); |
| 839 | prev_index = index; |
| 840 | |
| 841 | /* |
| 842 | * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so |
| 843 | * now we can copy it to user space... |
| 844 | * |
| 845 | * The actor routine returns how many bytes were actually used.. |
| 846 | * NOTE! This may not be the same as how much of a user buffer |
| 847 | * we filled up (we may be padding etc), so we can only update |
| 848 | * "pos" here (the actor routine has to update the user buffer |
| 849 | * pointers and the remaining count). |
| 850 | */ |
| 851 | ret = actor(desc, page, offset, nr); |
| 852 | offset += ret; |
| 853 | index += offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 854 | offset &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; |
| 855 | |
| 856 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 857 | if (ret == nr && desc->count) |
| 858 | continue; |
| 859 | goto out; |
| 860 | |
| 861 | page_not_up_to_date: |
| 862 | /* Get exclusive access to the page ... */ |
| 863 | lock_page(page); |
| 864 | |
| 865 | /* Did it get unhashed before we got the lock? */ |
| 866 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 867 | unlock_page(page); |
| 868 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 869 | continue; |
| 870 | } |
| 871 | |
| 872 | /* Did somebody else fill it already? */ |
| 873 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 874 | unlock_page(page); |
| 875 | goto page_ok; |
| 876 | } |
| 877 | |
| 878 | readpage: |
| 879 | /* Start the actual read. The read will unlock the page. */ |
| 880 | error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(filp, page); |
| 881 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 882 | if (unlikely(error)) { |
| 883 | if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 884 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 885 | goto find_page; |
| 886 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 887 | goto readpage_error; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 888 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 889 | |
| 890 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 891 | lock_page(page); |
| 892 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 893 | if (page->mapping == NULL) { |
| 894 | /* |
| 895 | * invalidate_inode_pages got it |
| 896 | */ |
| 897 | unlock_page(page); |
| 898 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 899 | goto find_page; |
| 900 | } |
| 901 | unlock_page(page); |
| 902 | error = -EIO; |
| 903 | goto readpage_error; |
| 904 | } |
| 905 | unlock_page(page); |
| 906 | } |
| 907 | |
| 908 | /* |
| 909 | * i_size must be checked after we have done ->readpage. |
| 910 | * |
| 911 | * Checking i_size after the readpage allows us to calculate |
| 912 | * the correct value for "nr", which means the zero-filled |
| 913 | * part of the page is not copied back to userspace (unless |
| 914 | * another truncate extends the file - this is desired though). |
| 915 | */ |
| 916 | isize = i_size_read(inode); |
| 917 | end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 918 | if (unlikely(!isize || index > end_index)) { |
| 919 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 920 | goto out; |
| 921 | } |
| 922 | |
| 923 | /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */ |
| 924 | nr = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; |
| 925 | if (index == end_index) { |
| 926 | nr = ((isize - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) + 1; |
| 927 | if (nr <= offset) { |
| 928 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 929 | goto out; |
| 930 | } |
| 931 | } |
| 932 | nr = nr - offset; |
| 933 | goto page_ok; |
| 934 | |
| 935 | readpage_error: |
| 936 | /* UHHUH! A synchronous read error occurred. Report it */ |
| 937 | desc->error = error; |
| 938 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 939 | goto out; |
| 940 | |
| 941 | no_cached_page: |
| 942 | /* |
| 943 | * Ok, it wasn't cached, so we need to create a new |
| 944 | * page.. |
| 945 | */ |
| 946 | if (!cached_page) { |
| 947 | cached_page = page_cache_alloc_cold(mapping); |
| 948 | if (!cached_page) { |
| 949 | desc->error = -ENOMEM; |
| 950 | goto out; |
| 951 | } |
| 952 | } |
| 953 | error = add_to_page_cache_lru(cached_page, mapping, |
| 954 | index, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 955 | if (error) { |
| 956 | if (error == -EEXIST) |
| 957 | goto find_page; |
| 958 | desc->error = error; |
| 959 | goto out; |
| 960 | } |
| 961 | page = cached_page; |
| 962 | cached_page = NULL; |
| 963 | goto readpage; |
| 964 | } |
| 965 | |
| 966 | out: |
| 967 | *_ra = ra; |
| 968 | |
| 969 | *ppos = ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset; |
| 970 | if (cached_page) |
| 971 | page_cache_release(cached_page); |
| 972 | if (filp) |
| 973 | file_accessed(filp); |
| 974 | } |
| 975 | |
| 976 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_generic_mapping_read); |
| 977 | |
| 978 | int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page, |
| 979 | unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) |
| 980 | { |
| 981 | char *kaddr; |
| 982 | unsigned long left, count = desc->count; |
| 983 | |
| 984 | if (size > count) |
| 985 | size = count; |
| 986 | |
| 987 | /* |
| 988 | * Faults on the destination of a read are common, so do it before |
| 989 | * taking the kmap. |
| 990 | */ |
| 991 | if (!fault_in_pages_writeable(desc->arg.buf, size)) { |
| 992 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); |
| 993 | left = __copy_to_user_inatomic(desc->arg.buf, |
| 994 | kaddr + offset, size); |
| 995 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); |
| 996 | if (left == 0) |
| 997 | goto success; |
| 998 | } |
| 999 | |
| 1000 | /* Do it the slow way */ |
| 1001 | kaddr = kmap(page); |
| 1002 | left = __copy_to_user(desc->arg.buf, kaddr + offset, size); |
| 1003 | kunmap(page); |
| 1004 | |
| 1005 | if (left) { |
| 1006 | size -= left; |
| 1007 | desc->error = -EFAULT; |
| 1008 | } |
| 1009 | success: |
| 1010 | desc->count = count - size; |
| 1011 | desc->written += size; |
| 1012 | desc->arg.buf += size; |
| 1013 | return size; |
| 1014 | } |
| 1015 | |
| 1016 | /* |
| 1017 | * This is the "read()" routine for all filesystems |
| 1018 | * that can use the page cache directly. |
| 1019 | */ |
| 1020 | ssize_t |
| 1021 | __generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 1022 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 1023 | { |
| 1024 | struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 1025 | ssize_t retval; |
| 1026 | unsigned long seg; |
| 1027 | size_t count; |
| 1028 | |
| 1029 | count = 0; |
| 1030 | for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| 1031 | const struct iovec *iv = &iov[seg]; |
| 1032 | |
| 1033 | /* |
| 1034 | * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative |
| 1035 | * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL. |
| 1036 | */ |
| 1037 | count += iv->iov_len; |
| 1038 | if (unlikely((ssize_t)(count|iv->iov_len) < 0)) |
| 1039 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1040 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len)) |
| 1041 | continue; |
| 1042 | if (seg == 0) |
| 1043 | return -EFAULT; |
| 1044 | nr_segs = seg; |
| 1045 | count -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */ |
| 1046 | break; |
| 1047 | } |
| 1048 | |
| 1049 | /* coalesce the iovecs and go direct-to-BIO for O_DIRECT */ |
| 1050 | if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) { |
| 1051 | loff_t pos = *ppos, size; |
| 1052 | struct address_space *mapping; |
| 1053 | struct inode *inode; |
| 1054 | |
| 1055 | mapping = filp->f_mapping; |
| 1056 | inode = mapping->host; |
| 1057 | retval = 0; |
| 1058 | if (!count) |
| 1059 | goto out; /* skip atime */ |
| 1060 | size = i_size_read(inode); |
| 1061 | if (pos < size) { |
| 1062 | retval = generic_file_direct_IO(READ, iocb, |
| 1063 | iov, pos, nr_segs); |
Suparna Bhattacharya | b5c44c2 | 2005-05-21 16:33:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1064 | if (retval > 0 && !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1065 | retval = -EIOCBQUEUED; |
| 1066 | if (retval > 0) |
| 1067 | *ppos = pos + retval; |
| 1068 | } |
| 1069 | file_accessed(filp); |
| 1070 | goto out; |
| 1071 | } |
| 1072 | |
| 1073 | retval = 0; |
| 1074 | if (count) { |
| 1075 | for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| 1076 | read_descriptor_t desc; |
| 1077 | |
| 1078 | desc.written = 0; |
| 1079 | desc.arg.buf = iov[seg].iov_base; |
| 1080 | desc.count = iov[seg].iov_len; |
| 1081 | if (desc.count == 0) |
| 1082 | continue; |
| 1083 | desc.error = 0; |
| 1084 | do_generic_file_read(filp,ppos,&desc,file_read_actor); |
| 1085 | retval += desc.written; |
Tejun Heo | 39e88ca | 2005-10-30 15:02:40 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1086 | if (desc.error) { |
| 1087 | retval = retval ?: desc.error; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1088 | break; |
| 1089 | } |
| 1090 | } |
| 1091 | } |
| 1092 | out: |
| 1093 | return retval; |
| 1094 | } |
| 1095 | |
| 1096 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_file_aio_read); |
| 1097 | |
| 1098 | ssize_t |
| 1099 | generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) |
| 1100 | { |
| 1101 | struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count }; |
| 1102 | |
| 1103 | BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos); |
| 1104 | return __generic_file_aio_read(iocb, &local_iov, 1, &iocb->ki_pos); |
| 1105 | } |
| 1106 | |
| 1107 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_read); |
| 1108 | |
| 1109 | ssize_t |
| 1110 | generic_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| 1111 | { |
| 1112 | struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count }; |
| 1113 | struct kiocb kiocb; |
| 1114 | ssize_t ret; |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 | init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); |
| 1117 | ret = __generic_file_aio_read(&kiocb, &local_iov, 1, ppos); |
| 1118 | if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret) |
| 1119 | ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| 1120 | return ret; |
| 1121 | } |
| 1122 | |
| 1123 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_read); |
| 1124 | |
| 1125 | int file_send_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) |
| 1126 | { |
| 1127 | ssize_t written; |
| 1128 | unsigned long count = desc->count; |
| 1129 | struct file *file = desc->arg.data; |
| 1130 | |
| 1131 | if (size > count) |
| 1132 | size = count; |
| 1133 | |
| 1134 | written = file->f_op->sendpage(file, page, offset, |
| 1135 | size, &file->f_pos, size<count); |
| 1136 | if (written < 0) { |
| 1137 | desc->error = written; |
| 1138 | written = 0; |
| 1139 | } |
| 1140 | desc->count = count - written; |
| 1141 | desc->written += written; |
| 1142 | return written; |
| 1143 | } |
| 1144 | |
| 1145 | ssize_t generic_file_sendfile(struct file *in_file, loff_t *ppos, |
| 1146 | size_t count, read_actor_t actor, void *target) |
| 1147 | { |
| 1148 | read_descriptor_t desc; |
| 1149 | |
| 1150 | if (!count) |
| 1151 | return 0; |
| 1152 | |
| 1153 | desc.written = 0; |
| 1154 | desc.count = count; |
| 1155 | desc.arg.data = target; |
| 1156 | desc.error = 0; |
| 1157 | |
| 1158 | do_generic_file_read(in_file, ppos, &desc, actor); |
| 1159 | if (desc.written) |
| 1160 | return desc.written; |
| 1161 | return desc.error; |
| 1162 | } |
| 1163 | |
| 1164 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_sendfile); |
| 1165 | |
| 1166 | static ssize_t |
| 1167 | do_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp, |
| 1168 | unsigned long index, unsigned long nr) |
| 1169 | { |
| 1170 | if (!mapping || !mapping->a_ops || !mapping->a_ops->readpage) |
| 1171 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1172 | |
| 1173 | force_page_cache_readahead(mapping, filp, index, |
| 1174 | max_sane_readahead(nr)); |
| 1175 | return 0; |
| 1176 | } |
| 1177 | |
| 1178 | asmlinkage ssize_t sys_readahead(int fd, loff_t offset, size_t count) |
| 1179 | { |
| 1180 | ssize_t ret; |
| 1181 | struct file *file; |
| 1182 | |
| 1183 | ret = -EBADF; |
| 1184 | file = fget(fd); |
| 1185 | if (file) { |
| 1186 | if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { |
| 1187 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1188 | unsigned long start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 1189 | unsigned long end = (offset + count - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 1190 | unsigned long len = end - start + 1; |
| 1191 | ret = do_readahead(mapping, file, start, len); |
| 1192 | } |
| 1193 | fput(file); |
| 1194 | } |
| 1195 | return ret; |
| 1196 | } |
| 1197 | |
| 1198 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| 1199 | /* |
| 1200 | * This adds the requested page to the page cache if it isn't already there, |
| 1201 | * and schedules an I/O to read in its contents from disk. |
| 1202 | */ |
| 1203 | static int FASTCALL(page_cache_read(struct file * file, unsigned long offset)); |
| 1204 | static int fastcall page_cache_read(struct file * file, unsigned long offset) |
| 1205 | { |
| 1206 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1207 | struct page *page; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1208 | int ret; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1209 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1210 | do { |
| 1211 | page = page_cache_alloc_cold(mapping); |
| 1212 | if (!page) |
| 1213 | return -ENOMEM; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1214 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1215 | ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1216 | if (ret == 0) |
| 1217 | ret = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page); |
| 1218 | else if (ret == -EEXIST) |
| 1219 | ret = 0; /* losing race to add is OK */ |
| 1220 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1221 | page_cache_release(page); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1222 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1223 | } while (ret == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE); |
| 1224 | |
| 1225 | return ret; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1226 | } |
| 1227 | |
| 1228 | #define MMAP_LOTSAMISS (100) |
| 1229 | |
| 1230 | /* |
| 1231 | * filemap_nopage() is invoked via the vma operations vector for a |
| 1232 | * mapped memory region to read in file data during a page fault. |
| 1233 | * |
| 1234 | * The goto's are kind of ugly, but this streamlines the normal case of having |
| 1235 | * it in the page cache, and handles the special cases reasonably without |
| 1236 | * having a lot of duplicated code. |
| 1237 | */ |
| 1238 | struct page *filemap_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *area, |
| 1239 | unsigned long address, int *type) |
| 1240 | { |
| 1241 | int error; |
| 1242 | struct file *file = area->vm_file; |
| 1243 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1244 | struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra; |
| 1245 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 1246 | struct page *page; |
| 1247 | unsigned long size, pgoff; |
| 1248 | int did_readaround = 0, majmin = VM_FAULT_MINOR; |
| 1249 | |
| 1250 | pgoff = ((address-area->vm_start) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + area->vm_pgoff; |
| 1251 | |
| 1252 | retry_all: |
| 1253 | size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 1254 | if (pgoff >= size) |
| 1255 | goto outside_data_content; |
| 1256 | |
| 1257 | /* If we don't want any read-ahead, don't bother */ |
| 1258 | if (VM_RandomReadHint(area)) |
| 1259 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 | /* |
| 1262 | * The readahead code wants to be told about each and every page |
| 1263 | * so it can build and shrink its windows appropriately |
| 1264 | * |
| 1265 | * For sequential accesses, we use the generic readahead logic. |
| 1266 | */ |
| 1267 | if (VM_SequentialReadHint(area)) |
| 1268 | page_cache_readahead(mapping, ra, file, pgoff, 1); |
| 1269 | |
| 1270 | /* |
| 1271 | * Do we have something in the page cache already? |
| 1272 | */ |
| 1273 | retry_find: |
| 1274 | page = find_get_page(mapping, pgoff); |
| 1275 | if (!page) { |
| 1276 | unsigned long ra_pages; |
| 1277 | |
| 1278 | if (VM_SequentialReadHint(area)) { |
| 1279 | handle_ra_miss(mapping, ra, pgoff); |
| 1280 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 1281 | } |
| 1282 | ra->mmap_miss++; |
| 1283 | |
| 1284 | /* |
| 1285 | * Do we miss much more than hit in this file? If so, |
| 1286 | * stop bothering with read-ahead. It will only hurt. |
| 1287 | */ |
| 1288 | if (ra->mmap_miss > ra->mmap_hit + MMAP_LOTSAMISS) |
| 1289 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 | /* |
| 1292 | * To keep the pgmajfault counter straight, we need to |
| 1293 | * check did_readaround, as this is an inner loop. |
| 1294 | */ |
| 1295 | if (!did_readaround) { |
| 1296 | majmin = VM_FAULT_MAJOR; |
| 1297 | inc_page_state(pgmajfault); |
| 1298 | } |
| 1299 | did_readaround = 1; |
| 1300 | ra_pages = max_sane_readahead(file->f_ra.ra_pages); |
| 1301 | if (ra_pages) { |
| 1302 | pgoff_t start = 0; |
| 1303 | |
| 1304 | if (pgoff > ra_pages / 2) |
| 1305 | start = pgoff - ra_pages / 2; |
| 1306 | do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, file, start, ra_pages); |
| 1307 | } |
| 1308 | page = find_get_page(mapping, pgoff); |
| 1309 | if (!page) |
| 1310 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 1311 | } |
| 1312 | |
| 1313 | if (!did_readaround) |
| 1314 | ra->mmap_hit++; |
| 1315 | |
| 1316 | /* |
| 1317 | * Ok, found a page in the page cache, now we need to check |
| 1318 | * that it's up-to-date. |
| 1319 | */ |
| 1320 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1321 | goto page_not_uptodate; |
| 1322 | |
| 1323 | success: |
| 1324 | /* |
| 1325 | * Found the page and have a reference on it. |
| 1326 | */ |
| 1327 | mark_page_accessed(page); |
| 1328 | if (type) |
| 1329 | *type = majmin; |
| 1330 | return page; |
| 1331 | |
| 1332 | outside_data_content: |
| 1333 | /* |
| 1334 | * An external ptracer can access pages that normally aren't |
| 1335 | * accessible.. |
| 1336 | */ |
| 1337 | if (area->vm_mm == current->mm) |
| 1338 | return NULL; |
| 1339 | /* Fall through to the non-read-ahead case */ |
| 1340 | no_cached_page: |
| 1341 | /* |
| 1342 | * We're only likely to ever get here if MADV_RANDOM is in |
| 1343 | * effect. |
| 1344 | */ |
| 1345 | error = page_cache_read(file, pgoff); |
| 1346 | grab_swap_token(); |
| 1347 | |
| 1348 | /* |
| 1349 | * The page we want has now been added to the page cache. |
| 1350 | * In the unlikely event that someone removed it in the |
| 1351 | * meantime, we'll just come back here and read it again. |
| 1352 | */ |
| 1353 | if (error >= 0) |
| 1354 | goto retry_find; |
| 1355 | |
| 1356 | /* |
| 1357 | * An error return from page_cache_read can result if the |
| 1358 | * system is low on memory, or a problem occurs while trying |
| 1359 | * to schedule I/O. |
| 1360 | */ |
| 1361 | if (error == -ENOMEM) |
| 1362 | return NOPAGE_OOM; |
| 1363 | return NULL; |
| 1364 | |
| 1365 | page_not_uptodate: |
| 1366 | if (!did_readaround) { |
| 1367 | majmin = VM_FAULT_MAJOR; |
| 1368 | inc_page_state(pgmajfault); |
| 1369 | } |
| 1370 | lock_page(page); |
| 1371 | |
| 1372 | /* Did it get unhashed while we waited for it? */ |
| 1373 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 1374 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1375 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1376 | goto retry_all; |
| 1377 | } |
| 1378 | |
| 1379 | /* Did somebody else get it up-to-date? */ |
| 1380 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1381 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1382 | goto success; |
| 1383 | } |
| 1384 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1385 | error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page); |
| 1386 | if (!error) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1387 | wait_on_page_locked(page); |
| 1388 | if (PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1389 | goto success; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1390 | } else if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 1391 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1392 | goto retry_find; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1393 | } |
| 1394 | |
| 1395 | /* |
| 1396 | * Umm, take care of errors if the page isn't up-to-date. |
| 1397 | * Try to re-read it _once_. We do this synchronously, |
| 1398 | * because there really aren't any performance issues here |
| 1399 | * and we need to check for errors. |
| 1400 | */ |
| 1401 | lock_page(page); |
| 1402 | |
| 1403 | /* Somebody truncated the page on us? */ |
| 1404 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 1405 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1406 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1407 | goto retry_all; |
| 1408 | } |
| 1409 | |
| 1410 | /* Somebody else successfully read it in? */ |
| 1411 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1412 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1413 | goto success; |
| 1414 | } |
| 1415 | ClearPageError(page); |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1416 | error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page); |
| 1417 | if (!error) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1418 | wait_on_page_locked(page); |
| 1419 | if (PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1420 | goto success; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1421 | } else if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 1422 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1423 | goto retry_find; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1424 | } |
| 1425 | |
| 1426 | /* |
| 1427 | * Things didn't work out. Return zero to tell the |
| 1428 | * mm layer so, possibly freeing the page cache page first. |
| 1429 | */ |
| 1430 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1431 | return NULL; |
| 1432 | } |
| 1433 | |
| 1434 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_nopage); |
| 1435 | |
| 1436 | static struct page * filemap_getpage(struct file *file, unsigned long pgoff, |
| 1437 | int nonblock) |
| 1438 | { |
| 1439 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1440 | struct page *page; |
| 1441 | int error; |
| 1442 | |
| 1443 | /* |
| 1444 | * Do we have something in the page cache already? |
| 1445 | */ |
| 1446 | retry_find: |
| 1447 | page = find_get_page(mapping, pgoff); |
| 1448 | if (!page) { |
| 1449 | if (nonblock) |
| 1450 | return NULL; |
| 1451 | goto no_cached_page; |
| 1452 | } |
| 1453 | |
| 1454 | /* |
| 1455 | * Ok, found a page in the page cache, now we need to check |
| 1456 | * that it's up-to-date. |
| 1457 | */ |
Jeff Moyer | d345734 | 2005-04-16 15:24:05 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1458 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1459 | if (nonblock) { |
| 1460 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1461 | return NULL; |
| 1462 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1463 | goto page_not_uptodate; |
Jeff Moyer | d345734 | 2005-04-16 15:24:05 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1464 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1465 | |
| 1466 | success: |
| 1467 | /* |
| 1468 | * Found the page and have a reference on it. |
| 1469 | */ |
| 1470 | mark_page_accessed(page); |
| 1471 | return page; |
| 1472 | |
| 1473 | no_cached_page: |
| 1474 | error = page_cache_read(file, pgoff); |
| 1475 | |
| 1476 | /* |
| 1477 | * The page we want has now been added to the page cache. |
| 1478 | * In the unlikely event that someone removed it in the |
| 1479 | * meantime, we'll just come back here and read it again. |
| 1480 | */ |
| 1481 | if (error >= 0) |
| 1482 | goto retry_find; |
| 1483 | |
| 1484 | /* |
| 1485 | * An error return from page_cache_read can result if the |
| 1486 | * system is low on memory, or a problem occurs while trying |
| 1487 | * to schedule I/O. |
| 1488 | */ |
| 1489 | return NULL; |
| 1490 | |
| 1491 | page_not_uptodate: |
| 1492 | lock_page(page); |
| 1493 | |
| 1494 | /* Did it get unhashed while we waited for it? */ |
| 1495 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 1496 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1497 | goto err; |
| 1498 | } |
| 1499 | |
| 1500 | /* Did somebody else get it up-to-date? */ |
| 1501 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1502 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1503 | goto success; |
| 1504 | } |
| 1505 | |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1506 | error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page); |
| 1507 | if (!error) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1508 | wait_on_page_locked(page); |
| 1509 | if (PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1510 | goto success; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1511 | } else if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 1512 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1513 | goto retry_find; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1514 | } |
| 1515 | |
| 1516 | /* |
| 1517 | * Umm, take care of errors if the page isn't up-to-date. |
| 1518 | * Try to re-read it _once_. We do this synchronously, |
| 1519 | * because there really aren't any performance issues here |
| 1520 | * and we need to check for errors. |
| 1521 | */ |
| 1522 | lock_page(page); |
| 1523 | |
| 1524 | /* Somebody truncated the page on us? */ |
| 1525 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 1526 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1527 | goto err; |
| 1528 | } |
| 1529 | /* Somebody else successfully read it in? */ |
| 1530 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1531 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1532 | goto success; |
| 1533 | } |
| 1534 | |
| 1535 | ClearPageError(page); |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1536 | error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page); |
| 1537 | if (!error) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1538 | wait_on_page_locked(page); |
| 1539 | if (PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1540 | goto success; |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1541 | } else if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 1542 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1543 | goto retry_find; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1544 | } |
| 1545 | |
| 1546 | /* |
| 1547 | * Things didn't work out. Return zero to tell the |
| 1548 | * mm layer so, possibly freeing the page cache page first. |
| 1549 | */ |
| 1550 | err: |
| 1551 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1552 | |
| 1553 | return NULL; |
| 1554 | } |
| 1555 | |
| 1556 | int filemap_populate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, |
| 1557 | unsigned long len, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long pgoff, |
| 1558 | int nonblock) |
| 1559 | { |
| 1560 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; |
| 1561 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1562 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 1563 | unsigned long size; |
| 1564 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; |
| 1565 | struct page *page; |
| 1566 | int err; |
| 1567 | |
| 1568 | if (!nonblock) |
| 1569 | force_page_cache_readahead(mapping, vma->vm_file, |
| 1570 | pgoff, len >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); |
| 1571 | |
| 1572 | repeat: |
| 1573 | size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 1574 | if (pgoff + (len >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) > size) |
| 1575 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1576 | |
| 1577 | page = filemap_getpage(file, pgoff, nonblock); |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | d44ed4f | 2005-09-03 15:54:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1578 | |
| 1579 | /* XXX: This is wrong, a filesystem I/O error may have happened. Fix that as |
| 1580 | * done in shmem_populate calling shmem_getpage */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1581 | if (!page && !nonblock) |
| 1582 | return -ENOMEM; |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | d44ed4f | 2005-09-03 15:54:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1583 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1584 | if (page) { |
| 1585 | err = install_page(mm, vma, addr, page, prot); |
| 1586 | if (err) { |
| 1587 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1588 | return err; |
| 1589 | } |
Hugh Dickins | 65500d2 | 2005-10-29 18:15:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1590 | } else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR) { |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | d44ed4f | 2005-09-03 15:54:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1591 | /* No page was found just because we can't read it in now (being |
| 1592 | * here implies nonblock != 0), but the page may exist, so set |
| 1593 | * the PTE to fault it in later. */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1594 | err = install_file_pte(mm, vma, addr, pgoff, prot); |
| 1595 | if (err) |
| 1596 | return err; |
| 1597 | } |
| 1598 | |
| 1599 | len -= PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1600 | addr += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1601 | pgoff++; |
| 1602 | if (len) |
| 1603 | goto repeat; |
| 1604 | |
| 1605 | return 0; |
| 1606 | } |
Nikita Danilov | b145946 | 2005-10-29 18:17:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1607 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_populate); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1608 | |
| 1609 | struct vm_operations_struct generic_file_vm_ops = { |
| 1610 | .nopage = filemap_nopage, |
| 1611 | .populate = filemap_populate, |
| 1612 | }; |
| 1613 | |
| 1614 | /* This is used for a general mmap of a disk file */ |
| 1615 | |
| 1616 | int generic_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) |
| 1617 | { |
| 1618 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1619 | |
| 1620 | if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage) |
| 1621 | return -ENOEXEC; |
| 1622 | file_accessed(file); |
| 1623 | vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops; |
| 1624 | return 0; |
| 1625 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1626 | |
| 1627 | /* |
| 1628 | * This is for filesystems which do not implement ->writepage. |
| 1629 | */ |
| 1630 | int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| 1631 | { |
| 1632 | if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)) |
| 1633 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1634 | return generic_file_mmap(file, vma); |
| 1635 | } |
| 1636 | #else |
| 1637 | int generic_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) |
| 1638 | { |
| 1639 | return -ENOSYS; |
| 1640 | } |
| 1641 | int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) |
| 1642 | { |
| 1643 | return -ENOSYS; |
| 1644 | } |
| 1645 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ |
| 1646 | |
| 1647 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_mmap); |
| 1648 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_readonly_mmap); |
| 1649 | |
| 1650 | static inline struct page *__read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 1651 | unsigned long index, |
| 1652 | int (*filler)(void *,struct page*), |
| 1653 | void *data) |
| 1654 | { |
| 1655 | struct page *page, *cached_page = NULL; |
| 1656 | int err; |
| 1657 | repeat: |
| 1658 | page = find_get_page(mapping, index); |
| 1659 | if (!page) { |
| 1660 | if (!cached_page) { |
| 1661 | cached_page = page_cache_alloc_cold(mapping); |
| 1662 | if (!cached_page) |
| 1663 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 1664 | } |
| 1665 | err = add_to_page_cache_lru(cached_page, mapping, |
| 1666 | index, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1667 | if (err == -EEXIST) |
| 1668 | goto repeat; |
| 1669 | if (err < 0) { |
| 1670 | /* Presumably ENOMEM for radix tree node */ |
| 1671 | page_cache_release(cached_page); |
| 1672 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 1673 | } |
| 1674 | page = cached_page; |
| 1675 | cached_page = NULL; |
| 1676 | err = filler(data, page); |
| 1677 | if (err < 0) { |
| 1678 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1679 | page = ERR_PTR(err); |
| 1680 | } |
| 1681 | } |
| 1682 | if (cached_page) |
| 1683 | page_cache_release(cached_page); |
| 1684 | return page; |
| 1685 | } |
| 1686 | |
| 1687 | /* |
| 1688 | * Read into the page cache. If a page already exists, |
| 1689 | * and PageUptodate() is not set, try to fill the page. |
| 1690 | */ |
| 1691 | struct page *read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, |
| 1692 | unsigned long index, |
| 1693 | int (*filler)(void *,struct page*), |
| 1694 | void *data) |
| 1695 | { |
| 1696 | struct page *page; |
| 1697 | int err; |
| 1698 | |
| 1699 | retry: |
| 1700 | page = __read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, data); |
| 1701 | if (IS_ERR(page)) |
| 1702 | goto out; |
| 1703 | mark_page_accessed(page); |
| 1704 | if (PageUptodate(page)) |
| 1705 | goto out; |
| 1706 | |
| 1707 | lock_page(page); |
| 1708 | if (!page->mapping) { |
| 1709 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1710 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1711 | goto retry; |
| 1712 | } |
| 1713 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { |
| 1714 | unlock_page(page); |
| 1715 | goto out; |
| 1716 | } |
| 1717 | err = filler(data, page); |
| 1718 | if (err < 0) { |
| 1719 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 1720 | page = ERR_PTR(err); |
| 1721 | } |
| 1722 | out: |
| 1723 | return page; |
| 1724 | } |
| 1725 | |
| 1726 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_page); |
| 1727 | |
| 1728 | /* |
| 1729 | * If the page was newly created, increment its refcount and add it to the |
| 1730 | * caller's lru-buffering pagevec. This function is specifically for |
| 1731 | * generic_file_write(). |
| 1732 | */ |
| 1733 | static inline struct page * |
| 1734 | __grab_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index, |
| 1735 | struct page **cached_page, struct pagevec *lru_pvec) |
| 1736 | { |
| 1737 | int err; |
| 1738 | struct page *page; |
| 1739 | repeat: |
| 1740 | page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); |
| 1741 | if (!page) { |
| 1742 | if (!*cached_page) { |
| 1743 | *cached_page = page_cache_alloc(mapping); |
| 1744 | if (!*cached_page) |
| 1745 | return NULL; |
| 1746 | } |
| 1747 | err = add_to_page_cache(*cached_page, mapping, |
| 1748 | index, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1749 | if (err == -EEXIST) |
| 1750 | goto repeat; |
| 1751 | if (err == 0) { |
| 1752 | page = *cached_page; |
| 1753 | page_cache_get(page); |
| 1754 | if (!pagevec_add(lru_pvec, page)) |
| 1755 | __pagevec_lru_add(lru_pvec); |
| 1756 | *cached_page = NULL; |
| 1757 | } |
| 1758 | } |
| 1759 | return page; |
| 1760 | } |
| 1761 | |
| 1762 | /* |
| 1763 | * The logic we want is |
| 1764 | * |
| 1765 | * if suid or (sgid and xgrp) |
| 1766 | * remove privs |
| 1767 | */ |
| 1768 | int remove_suid(struct dentry *dentry) |
| 1769 | { |
| 1770 | mode_t mode = dentry->d_inode->i_mode; |
| 1771 | int kill = 0; |
| 1772 | int result = 0; |
| 1773 | |
| 1774 | /* suid always must be killed */ |
| 1775 | if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID)) |
| 1776 | kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID; |
| 1777 | |
| 1778 | /* |
| 1779 | * sgid without any exec bits is just a mandatory locking mark; leave |
| 1780 | * it alone. If some exec bits are set, it's a real sgid; kill it. |
| 1781 | */ |
| 1782 | if (unlikely((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP))) |
| 1783 | kill |= ATTR_KILL_SGID; |
| 1784 | |
| 1785 | if (unlikely(kill && !capable(CAP_FSETID))) { |
| 1786 | struct iattr newattrs; |
| 1787 | |
| 1788 | newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; |
| 1789 | result = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs); |
| 1790 | } |
| 1791 | return result; |
| 1792 | } |
| 1793 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_suid); |
| 1794 | |
Carsten Otte | ceffc078 | 2005-06-23 22:05:25 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1795 | size_t |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1796 | __filemap_copy_from_user_iovec(char *vaddr, |
| 1797 | const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes) |
| 1798 | { |
| 1799 | size_t copied = 0, left = 0; |
| 1800 | |
| 1801 | while (bytes) { |
| 1802 | char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base; |
| 1803 | int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base); |
| 1804 | |
| 1805 | base = 0; |
| 1806 | left = __copy_from_user_inatomic(vaddr, buf, copy); |
| 1807 | copied += copy; |
| 1808 | bytes -= copy; |
| 1809 | vaddr += copy; |
| 1810 | iov++; |
| 1811 | |
| 1812 | if (unlikely(left)) { |
| 1813 | /* zero the rest of the target like __copy_from_user */ |
| 1814 | if (bytes) |
| 1815 | memset(vaddr, 0, bytes); |
| 1816 | break; |
| 1817 | } |
| 1818 | } |
| 1819 | return copied - left; |
| 1820 | } |
| 1821 | |
| 1822 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1823 | * Performs necessary checks before doing a write |
| 1824 | * |
| 1825 | * Can adjust writing position aor amount of bytes to write. |
| 1826 | * Returns appropriate error code that caller should return or |
| 1827 | * zero in case that write should be allowed. |
| 1828 | */ |
| 1829 | inline int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk) |
| 1830 | { |
| 1831 | struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; |
| 1832 | unsigned long limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur; |
| 1833 | |
| 1834 | if (unlikely(*pos < 0)) |
| 1835 | return -EINVAL; |
| 1836 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1837 | if (!isblk) { |
| 1838 | /* FIXME: this is for backwards compatibility with 2.4 */ |
| 1839 | if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) |
| 1840 | *pos = i_size_read(inode); |
| 1841 | |
| 1842 | if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY) { |
| 1843 | if (*pos >= limit) { |
| 1844 | send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0); |
| 1845 | return -EFBIG; |
| 1846 | } |
| 1847 | if (*count > limit - (typeof(limit))*pos) { |
| 1848 | *count = limit - (typeof(limit))*pos; |
| 1849 | } |
| 1850 | } |
| 1851 | } |
| 1852 | |
| 1853 | /* |
| 1854 | * LFS rule |
| 1855 | */ |
| 1856 | if (unlikely(*pos + *count > MAX_NON_LFS && |
| 1857 | !(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE))) { |
| 1858 | if (*pos >= MAX_NON_LFS) { |
| 1859 | send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0); |
| 1860 | return -EFBIG; |
| 1861 | } |
| 1862 | if (*count > MAX_NON_LFS - (unsigned long)*pos) { |
| 1863 | *count = MAX_NON_LFS - (unsigned long)*pos; |
| 1864 | } |
| 1865 | } |
| 1866 | |
| 1867 | /* |
| 1868 | * Are we about to exceed the fs block limit ? |
| 1869 | * |
| 1870 | * If we have written data it becomes a short write. If we have |
| 1871 | * exceeded without writing data we send a signal and return EFBIG. |
| 1872 | * Linus frestrict idea will clean these up nicely.. |
| 1873 | */ |
| 1874 | if (likely(!isblk)) { |
| 1875 | if (unlikely(*pos >= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)) { |
| 1876 | if (*count || *pos > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) { |
| 1877 | send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0); |
| 1878 | return -EFBIG; |
| 1879 | } |
| 1880 | /* zero-length writes at ->s_maxbytes are OK */ |
| 1881 | } |
| 1882 | |
| 1883 | if (unlikely(*pos + *count > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)) |
| 1884 | *count = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - *pos; |
| 1885 | } else { |
| 1886 | loff_t isize; |
| 1887 | if (bdev_read_only(I_BDEV(inode))) |
| 1888 | return -EPERM; |
| 1889 | isize = i_size_read(inode); |
| 1890 | if (*pos >= isize) { |
| 1891 | if (*count || *pos > isize) |
| 1892 | return -ENOSPC; |
| 1893 | } |
| 1894 | |
| 1895 | if (*pos + *count > isize) |
| 1896 | *count = isize - *pos; |
| 1897 | } |
| 1898 | return 0; |
| 1899 | } |
| 1900 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_write_checks); |
| 1901 | |
| 1902 | ssize_t |
| 1903 | generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 1904 | unsigned long *nr_segs, loff_t pos, loff_t *ppos, |
| 1905 | size_t count, size_t ocount) |
| 1906 | { |
| 1907 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 1908 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1909 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 1910 | ssize_t written; |
| 1911 | |
| 1912 | if (count != ocount) |
| 1913 | *nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, *nr_segs, count); |
| 1914 | |
| 1915 | written = generic_file_direct_IO(WRITE, iocb, iov, pos, *nr_segs); |
| 1916 | if (written > 0) { |
| 1917 | loff_t end = pos + written; |
| 1918 | if (end > i_size_read(inode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { |
| 1919 | i_size_write(inode, end); |
| 1920 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| 1921 | } |
| 1922 | *ppos = end; |
| 1923 | } |
| 1924 | |
| 1925 | /* |
| 1926 | * Sync the fs metadata but not the minor inode changes and |
| 1927 | * of course not the data as we did direct DMA for the IO. |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1928 | * i_mutex is held, which protects generic_osync_inode() from |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1929 | * livelocking. |
| 1930 | */ |
Hifumi Hisashi | 1e8a81c | 2005-06-25 14:54:32 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1931 | if (written >= 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 1932 | int err = generic_osync_inode(inode, mapping, OSYNC_METADATA); |
| 1933 | if (err < 0) |
| 1934 | written = err; |
| 1935 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1936 | if (written == count && !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) |
| 1937 | written = -EIOCBQUEUED; |
| 1938 | return written; |
| 1939 | } |
| 1940 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_direct_write); |
| 1941 | |
| 1942 | ssize_t |
| 1943 | generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 1944 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos, loff_t *ppos, |
| 1945 | size_t count, ssize_t written) |
| 1946 | { |
| 1947 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 1948 | struct address_space * mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 1949 | struct address_space_operations *a_ops = mapping->a_ops; |
| 1950 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 1951 | long status = 0; |
| 1952 | struct page *page; |
| 1953 | struct page *cached_page = NULL; |
| 1954 | size_t bytes; |
| 1955 | struct pagevec lru_pvec; |
| 1956 | const struct iovec *cur_iov = iov; /* current iovec */ |
| 1957 | size_t iov_base = 0; /* offset in the current iovec */ |
| 1958 | char __user *buf; |
| 1959 | |
| 1960 | pagevec_init(&lru_pvec, 0); |
| 1961 | |
| 1962 | /* |
| 1963 | * handle partial DIO write. Adjust cur_iov if needed. |
| 1964 | */ |
| 1965 | if (likely(nr_segs == 1)) |
| 1966 | buf = iov->iov_base + written; |
| 1967 | else { |
| 1968 | filemap_set_next_iovec(&cur_iov, &iov_base, written); |
akpm@osdl.org | f021e92 | 2005-05-01 08:58:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1969 | buf = cur_iov->iov_base + iov_base; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1970 | } |
| 1971 | |
| 1972 | do { |
| 1973 | unsigned long index; |
| 1974 | unsigned long offset; |
Martin Schwidefsky | a511718 | 2005-06-06 13:35:54 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1975 | unsigned long maxlen; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1976 | size_t copied; |
| 1977 | |
| 1978 | offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */ |
| 1979 | index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 1980 | bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset; |
| 1981 | if (bytes > count) |
| 1982 | bytes = count; |
| 1983 | |
| 1984 | /* |
| 1985 | * Bring in the user page that we will copy from _first_. |
| 1986 | * Otherwise there's a nasty deadlock on copying from the |
| 1987 | * same page as we're writing to, without it being marked |
| 1988 | * up-to-date. |
| 1989 | */ |
Martin Schwidefsky | a511718 | 2005-06-06 13:35:54 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1990 | maxlen = cur_iov->iov_len - iov_base; |
| 1991 | if (maxlen > bytes) |
| 1992 | maxlen = bytes; |
| 1993 | fault_in_pages_readable(buf, maxlen); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1994 | |
| 1995 | page = __grab_cache_page(mapping,index,&cached_page,&lru_pvec); |
| 1996 | if (!page) { |
| 1997 | status = -ENOMEM; |
| 1998 | break; |
| 1999 | } |
| 2000 | |
| 2001 | status = a_ops->prepare_write(file, page, offset, offset+bytes); |
| 2002 | if (unlikely(status)) { |
| 2003 | loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2004 | |
| 2005 | if (status != AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) |
| 2006 | unlock_page(page); |
| 2007 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 2008 | if (status == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) |
| 2009 | continue; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2010 | /* |
| 2011 | * prepare_write() may have instantiated a few blocks |
| 2012 | * outside i_size. Trim these off again. |
| 2013 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2014 | if (pos + bytes > isize) |
| 2015 | vmtruncate(inode, isize); |
| 2016 | break; |
| 2017 | } |
| 2018 | if (likely(nr_segs == 1)) |
| 2019 | copied = filemap_copy_from_user(page, offset, |
| 2020 | buf, bytes); |
| 2021 | else |
| 2022 | copied = filemap_copy_from_user_iovec(page, offset, |
| 2023 | cur_iov, iov_base, bytes); |
| 2024 | flush_dcache_page(page); |
| 2025 | status = a_ops->commit_write(file, page, offset, offset+bytes); |
Zach Brown | 994fc28c | 2005-12-15 14:28:17 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2026 | if (status == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { |
| 2027 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 2028 | continue; |
| 2029 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2030 | if (likely(copied > 0)) { |
| 2031 | if (!status) |
| 2032 | status = copied; |
| 2033 | |
| 2034 | if (status >= 0) { |
| 2035 | written += status; |
| 2036 | count -= status; |
| 2037 | pos += status; |
| 2038 | buf += status; |
akpm@osdl.org | f021e92 | 2005-05-01 08:58:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2039 | if (unlikely(nr_segs > 1)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2040 | filemap_set_next_iovec(&cur_iov, |
| 2041 | &iov_base, status); |
Badari Pulavarty | b0cfbd9 | 2005-06-25 14:55:42 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2042 | if (count) |
| 2043 | buf = cur_iov->iov_base + |
| 2044 | iov_base; |
Martin Schwidefsky | a511718 | 2005-06-06 13:35:54 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2045 | } else { |
| 2046 | iov_base += status; |
akpm@osdl.org | f021e92 | 2005-05-01 08:58:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2047 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2048 | } |
| 2049 | } |
| 2050 | if (unlikely(copied != bytes)) |
| 2051 | if (status >= 0) |
| 2052 | status = -EFAULT; |
| 2053 | unlock_page(page); |
| 2054 | mark_page_accessed(page); |
| 2055 | page_cache_release(page); |
| 2056 | if (status < 0) |
| 2057 | break; |
| 2058 | balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); |
| 2059 | cond_resched(); |
| 2060 | } while (count); |
| 2061 | *ppos = pos; |
| 2062 | |
| 2063 | if (cached_page) |
| 2064 | page_cache_release(cached_page); |
| 2065 | |
| 2066 | /* |
| 2067 | * For now, when the user asks for O_SYNC, we'll actually give O_DSYNC |
| 2068 | */ |
| 2069 | if (likely(status >= 0)) { |
| 2070 | if (unlikely((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 2071 | if (!a_ops->writepage || !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) |
| 2072 | status = generic_osync_inode(inode, mapping, |
| 2073 | OSYNC_METADATA|OSYNC_DATA); |
| 2074 | } |
| 2075 | } |
| 2076 | |
| 2077 | /* |
| 2078 | * If we get here for O_DIRECT writes then we must have fallen through |
| 2079 | * to buffered writes (block instantiation inside i_size). So we sync |
| 2080 | * the file data here, to try to honour O_DIRECT expectations. |
| 2081 | */ |
| 2082 | if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && written) |
| 2083 | status = filemap_write_and_wait(mapping); |
| 2084 | |
| 2085 | pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec); |
| 2086 | return written ? written : status; |
| 2087 | } |
| 2088 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_buffered_write); |
| 2089 | |
Adrian Bunk | 5ce7852 | 2005-09-10 00:26:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2090 | static ssize_t |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2091 | __generic_file_aio_write_nolock(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2092 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2093 | { |
| 2094 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 2095 | struct address_space * mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2096 | size_t ocount; /* original count */ |
| 2097 | size_t count; /* after file limit checks */ |
| 2098 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 2099 | unsigned long seg; |
| 2100 | loff_t pos; |
| 2101 | ssize_t written; |
| 2102 | ssize_t err; |
| 2103 | |
| 2104 | ocount = 0; |
| 2105 | for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| 2106 | const struct iovec *iv = &iov[seg]; |
| 2107 | |
| 2108 | /* |
| 2109 | * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative |
| 2110 | * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL. |
| 2111 | */ |
| 2112 | ocount += iv->iov_len; |
| 2113 | if (unlikely((ssize_t)(ocount|iv->iov_len) < 0)) |
| 2114 | return -EINVAL; |
| 2115 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len)) |
| 2116 | continue; |
| 2117 | if (seg == 0) |
| 2118 | return -EFAULT; |
| 2119 | nr_segs = seg; |
| 2120 | ocount -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */ |
| 2121 | break; |
| 2122 | } |
| 2123 | |
| 2124 | count = ocount; |
| 2125 | pos = *ppos; |
| 2126 | |
| 2127 | vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); |
| 2128 | |
| 2129 | /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */ |
| 2130 | current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info; |
| 2131 | written = 0; |
| 2132 | |
| 2133 | err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)); |
| 2134 | if (err) |
| 2135 | goto out; |
| 2136 | |
| 2137 | if (count == 0) |
| 2138 | goto out; |
| 2139 | |
| 2140 | err = remove_suid(file->f_dentry); |
| 2141 | if (err) |
| 2142 | goto out; |
| 2143 | |
Christoph Hellwig | 870f481 | 2006-01-09 20:52:01 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2144 | file_update_time(file); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2145 | |
| 2146 | /* coalesce the iovecs and go direct-to-BIO for O_DIRECT */ |
| 2147 | if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)) { |
| 2148 | written = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iov, |
| 2149 | &nr_segs, pos, ppos, count, ocount); |
| 2150 | if (written < 0 || written == count) |
| 2151 | goto out; |
| 2152 | /* |
| 2153 | * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O |
| 2154 | * for completing the rest of the request. |
| 2155 | */ |
| 2156 | pos += written; |
| 2157 | count -= written; |
| 2158 | } |
| 2159 | |
| 2160 | written = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, |
| 2161 | pos, ppos, count, written); |
| 2162 | out: |
| 2163 | current->backing_dev_info = NULL; |
| 2164 | return written ? written : err; |
| 2165 | } |
| 2166 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_write_nolock); |
| 2167 | |
| 2168 | ssize_t |
| 2169 | generic_file_aio_write_nolock(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2170 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2171 | { |
| 2172 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 2173 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2174 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 2175 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2176 | loff_t pos = *ppos; |
| 2177 | |
| 2178 | ret = __generic_file_aio_write_nolock(iocb, iov, nr_segs, ppos); |
| 2179 | |
| 2180 | if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 2181 | int err; |
| 2182 | |
| 2183 | err = sync_page_range_nolock(inode, mapping, pos, ret); |
| 2184 | if (err < 0) |
| 2185 | ret = err; |
| 2186 | } |
| 2187 | return ret; |
| 2188 | } |
| 2189 | |
Adrian Bunk | 5ce7852 | 2005-09-10 00:26:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2190 | static ssize_t |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2191 | __generic_file_write_nolock(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2192 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2193 | { |
| 2194 | struct kiocb kiocb; |
| 2195 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2196 | |
| 2197 | init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file); |
| 2198 | ret = __generic_file_aio_write_nolock(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, ppos); |
| 2199 | if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) |
| 2200 | ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| 2201 | return ret; |
| 2202 | } |
| 2203 | |
| 2204 | ssize_t |
| 2205 | generic_file_write_nolock(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2206 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2207 | { |
| 2208 | struct kiocb kiocb; |
| 2209 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2210 | |
| 2211 | init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file); |
| 2212 | ret = generic_file_aio_write_nolock(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, ppos); |
| 2213 | if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret) |
| 2214 | ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| 2215 | return ret; |
| 2216 | } |
| 2217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_write_nolock); |
| 2218 | |
| 2219 | ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const char __user *buf, |
| 2220 | size_t count, loff_t pos) |
| 2221 | { |
| 2222 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 2223 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2224 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 2225 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2226 | struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, |
| 2227 | .iov_len = count }; |
| 2228 | |
| 2229 | BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos); |
| 2230 | |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2231 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2232 | ret = __generic_file_aio_write_nolock(iocb, &local_iov, 1, |
| 2233 | &iocb->ki_pos); |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2234 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2235 | |
| 2236 | if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 2237 | ssize_t err; |
| 2238 | |
| 2239 | err = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret); |
| 2240 | if (err < 0) |
| 2241 | ret = err; |
| 2242 | } |
| 2243 | return ret; |
| 2244 | } |
| 2245 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_write); |
| 2246 | |
| 2247 | ssize_t generic_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| 2248 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2249 | { |
| 2250 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2251 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 2252 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2253 | struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, |
| 2254 | .iov_len = count }; |
| 2255 | |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2256 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2257 | ret = __generic_file_write_nolock(file, &local_iov, 1, ppos); |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2258 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2259 | |
| 2260 | if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 2261 | ssize_t err; |
| 2262 | |
| 2263 | err = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, *ppos - ret, ret); |
| 2264 | if (err < 0) |
| 2265 | ret = err; |
| 2266 | } |
| 2267 | return ret; |
| 2268 | } |
| 2269 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_write); |
| 2270 | |
| 2271 | ssize_t generic_file_readv(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2272 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2273 | { |
| 2274 | struct kiocb kiocb; |
| 2275 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2276 | |
| 2277 | init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); |
| 2278 | ret = __generic_file_aio_read(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, ppos); |
| 2279 | if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret) |
| 2280 | ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| 2281 | return ret; |
| 2282 | } |
| 2283 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_readv); |
| 2284 | |
| 2285 | ssize_t generic_file_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2286 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) |
| 2287 | { |
| 2288 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2289 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
| 2290 | ssize_t ret; |
| 2291 | |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2292 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2293 | ret = __generic_file_write_nolock(file, iov, nr_segs, ppos); |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2294 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2295 | |
| 2296 | if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) { |
| 2297 | int err; |
| 2298 | |
| 2299 | err = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, *ppos - ret, ret); |
| 2300 | if (err < 0) |
| 2301 | ret = err; |
| 2302 | } |
| 2303 | return ret; |
| 2304 | } |
| 2305 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_writev); |
| 2306 | |
| 2307 | /* |
Jes Sorensen | 1b1dcc1 | 2006-01-09 15:59:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2308 | * Called under i_mutex for writes to S_ISREG files. Returns -EIO if something |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2309 | * went wrong during pagecache shootdown. |
| 2310 | */ |
Adrian Bunk | 5ce7852 | 2005-09-10 00:26:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2311 | static ssize_t |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2312 | generic_file_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| 2313 | loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs) |
| 2314 | { |
| 2315 | struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| 2316 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| 2317 | ssize_t retval; |
| 2318 | size_t write_len = 0; |
| 2319 | |
| 2320 | /* |
| 2321 | * If it's a write, unmap all mmappings of the file up-front. This |
| 2322 | * will cause any pte dirty bits to be propagated into the pageframes |
| 2323 | * for the subsequent filemap_write_and_wait(). |
| 2324 | */ |
| 2325 | if (rw == WRITE) { |
| 2326 | write_len = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); |
| 2327 | if (mapping_mapped(mapping)) |
| 2328 | unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, write_len, 0); |
| 2329 | } |
| 2330 | |
| 2331 | retval = filemap_write_and_wait(mapping); |
| 2332 | if (retval == 0) { |
| 2333 | retval = mapping->a_ops->direct_IO(rw, iocb, iov, |
| 2334 | offset, nr_segs); |
| 2335 | if (rw == WRITE && mapping->nrpages) { |
| 2336 | pgoff_t end = (offset + write_len - 1) |
| 2337 | >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
| 2338 | int err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, |
| 2339 | offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, end); |
| 2340 | if (err) |
| 2341 | retval = err; |
| 2342 | } |
| 2343 | } |
| 2344 | return retval; |
| 2345 | } |