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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* This file provides the ACPI based P-state support. This
* module works with generic cpufreq infrastructure. Most of
* the code is based on i386 version
* (arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c)
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corp
* Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pal.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Venkatesh Pallipadi");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor P-States Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
struct cpufreq_acpi_io {
struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
unsigned int resume;
};
struct cpufreq_acpi_req {
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned int state;
};
static struct cpufreq_acpi_io *acpi_io_data[NR_CPUS];
static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver;
static int
processor_set_pstate (
u32 value)
{
s64 retval;
pr_debug("processor_set_pstate\n");
retval = ia64_pal_set_pstate((u64)value);
if (retval) {
pr_debug("Failed to set freq to 0x%x, with error 0x%lx\n",
value, retval);
return -ENODEV;
}
return (int)retval;
}
static int
processor_get_pstate (
u32 *value)
{
u64 pstate_index = 0;
s64 retval;
pr_debug("processor_get_pstate\n");
retval = ia64_pal_get_pstate(&pstate_index,
PAL_GET_PSTATE_TYPE_INSTANT);
*value = (u32) pstate_index;
if (retval)
pr_debug("Failed to get current freq with "
"error 0x%lx, idx 0x%x\n", retval, *value);
return (int)retval;
}
/* To be used only after data->acpi_data is initialized */
static unsigned
extract_clock (
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data,
unsigned value)
{
unsigned long i;
pr_debug("extract_clock\n");
for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
if (value == data->acpi_data.states[i].status)
return data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency;
}
return data->acpi_data.states[i-1].core_frequency;
}
static long
processor_get_freq (
void *arg)
{
struct cpufreq_acpi_req *req = arg;
unsigned int cpu = req->cpu;
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[cpu];
u32 value;
int ret;
pr_debug("processor_get_freq\n");
if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
return -EAGAIN;
/* processor_get_pstate gets the instantaneous frequency */
ret = processor_get_pstate(&value);
if (ret) {
pr_warn("get performance failed with error %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
return 1000 * extract_clock(data, value);
}
static long
processor_set_freq (
void *arg)
{
struct cpufreq_acpi_req *req = arg;
unsigned int cpu = req->cpu;
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[cpu];
int ret, state = req->state;
u32 value;
pr_debug("processor_set_freq\n");
if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
return -EAGAIN;
if (state == data->acpi_data.state) {
if (unlikely(data->resume)) {
pr_debug("Called after resume, resetting to P%d\n", state);
data->resume = 0;
} else {
pr_debug("Already at target state (P%d)\n", state);
return 0;
}
}
pr_debug("Transitioning from P%d to P%d\n",
data->acpi_data.state, state);
/*
* First we write the target state's 'control' value to the
* control_register.
*/
value = (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].control;
pr_debug("Transitioning to state: 0x%08x\n", value);
ret = processor_set_pstate(value);
if (ret) {
pr_warn("Transition failed with error %d\n", ret);
return -ENODEV;
}
data->acpi_data.state = state;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
acpi_cpufreq_get (
unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_acpi_req req;
long ret;
req.cpu = cpu;
ret = work_on_cpu(cpu, processor_get_freq, &req);
return ret > 0 ? (unsigned int) ret : 0;
}
static int
acpi_cpufreq_target (
struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int index)
{
struct cpufreq_acpi_req req;
req.cpu = policy->cpu;
req.state = index;
return work_on_cpu(req.cpu, processor_set_freq, &req);
}
static int
acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data;
unsigned int result = 0;
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return (-ENOMEM);
acpi_io_data[cpu] = data;
result = acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
if (result)
goto err_free;
/* capability check */
if (data->acpi_data.state_count <= 1) {
pr_debug("No P-States\n");
result = -ENODEV;
goto err_unreg;
}
if ((data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id !=
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ||
(data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id !=
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
pr_debug("Unsupported address space [%d, %d]\n",
(u32) (data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id),
(u32) (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id));
result = -ENODEV;
goto err_unreg;
}
/* alloc freq_table */
freq_table = kcalloc(data->acpi_data.state_count + 1,
sizeof(*freq_table),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!freq_table) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto err_unreg;
}
/* detect transition latency */
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
for (i=0; i<data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
if ((data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000) >
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency) {
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency =
data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000;
}
}
/* table init */
for (i = 0; i <= data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
{
if (i < data->acpi_data.state_count) {
freq_table[i].frequency =
data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
} else {
freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
}
}
policy->freq_table = freq_table;
/* notify BIOS that we exist */
acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
pr_info("CPU%u - ACPI performance management activated\n", cpu);
for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
pr_debug(" %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS, %d uS, 0x%x 0x%x\n",
(i == data->acpi_data.state?'*':' '), i,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].power,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].bus_master_latency,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].status,
(u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].control);
/* the first call to ->target() should result in us actually
* writing something to the appropriate registers. */
data->resume = 1;
return (result);
err_unreg:
acpi_processor_unregister_performance(cpu);
err_free:
kfree(data);
acpi_io_data[cpu] = NULL;
return (result);
}
static int
acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit (
struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit\n");
if (data) {
acpi_io_data[policy->cpu] = NULL;
acpi_processor_unregister_performance(policy->cpu);
kfree(policy->freq_table);
kfree(data);
}
return (0);
}
static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver = {
.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
.target_index = acpi_cpufreq_target,
.get = acpi_cpufreq_get,
.init = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init,
.exit = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
.name = "acpi-cpufreq",
.attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
};
static int __init
acpi_cpufreq_init (void)
{
pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_init\n");
return cpufreq_register_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
}
static void __exit
acpi_cpufreq_exit (void)
{
pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_exit\n");
cpufreq_unregister_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
}
late_initcall(acpi_cpufreq_init);
module_exit(acpi_cpufreq_exit);