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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H
#define _ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
struct alt_instr {
s32 instr_offset; /* offset to original instruction */
s32 replace_offset; /* offset to replacement instruction */
u16 feature; /* feature bit set for replacement */
u8 instrlen; /* length of original instruction */
u8 replacementlen; /* length of new instruction */
} __packed;
/*
* Debug flag that can be tested to see whether alternative
* instructions were patched in already:
*/
extern int alternatives_patched;
extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
extern void alternative_instructions(void);
extern void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end);
#define b_replacement(num) "664"#num
#define e_replacement(num) "665"#num
#define alt_end_marker "663"
#define alt_slen "662b-661b"
#define alt_total_slen alt_end_marker"b-661b"
#define alt_rlen(num) e_replacement(num)"f-"b_replacement(num)"f"
#define __OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num) \
"661:\n\t" oldinstr "\n662:\n" \
".fill -(((" alt_rlen(num) ")-(" alt_slen ")) > 0) * " \
"((" alt_rlen(num) ")-(" alt_slen ")) / 4, 4, 0x03400000\n"
#define OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num) \
__OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num) \
alt_end_marker ":\n"
#define alt_max_short(a, b) "((" a ") ^ (((" a ") ^ (" b ")) & -(-((" a ") < (" b ")))))"
/*
* Pad the second replacement alternative with additional NOPs if it is
* additionally longer than the first replacement alternative.
*/
#define OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, num1, num2) \
"661:\n\t" oldinstr "\n662:\n" \
".fill -((" alt_max_short(alt_rlen(num1), alt_rlen(num2)) " - (" alt_slen ")) > 0) * " \
"(" alt_max_short(alt_rlen(num1), alt_rlen(num2)) " - (" alt_slen ")) / 4, " \
"4, 0x03400000\n" \
alt_end_marker ":\n"
#define ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature, num) \
" .long 661b - .\n" /* label */ \
" .long " b_replacement(num)"f - .\n" /* new instruction */ \
" .short " __stringify(feature) "\n" /* feature bit */ \
" .byte " alt_total_slen "\n" /* source len */ \
" .byte " alt_rlen(num) "\n" /* replacement len */
#define ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, num) /* replacement */ \
b_replacement(num)":\n\t" newinstr "\n" e_replacement(num) ":\n\t"
/* alternative assembly primitive: */
#define ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature) \
OLDINSTR(oldinstr, 1) \
".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n" \
ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature, 1) \
".popsection\n" \
".subsection 1\n" \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, 1) \
".previous\n"
#define ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2)\
OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, 1, 2) \
".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n" \
ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature1, 1) \
ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature2, 2) \
".popsection\n" \
".subsection 1\n" \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr1, feature1, 1) \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr2, feature2, 2) \
".previous\n"
/*
* Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities.
*
* This allows to use optimized instructions even on generic binary
* kernels.
*
* length of oldinstr must be longer or equal the length of newinstr
* It can be padded with nops as needed.
*
* For non barrier like inlines please define new variants
* without volatile and memory clobber.
*/
#define alternative(oldinstr, newinstr, feature) \
(asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature) : : : "memory"))
#define alternative_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2) \
(asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2) ::: "memory"))
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H */