| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * z3fold.c |
| * |
| * Author: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2016, Sony Mobile Communications Inc. |
| * |
| * This implementation is based on zbud written by Seth Jennings. |
| * |
| * z3fold is an special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages. It |
| * can store up to three compressed pages per page which improves the |
| * compression ratio of zbud while retaining its main concepts (e. g. always |
| * storing an integral number of objects per page) and simplicity. |
| * It still has simple and deterministic reclaim properties that make it |
| * preferable to a higher density approach (with no requirement on integral |
| * number of object per page) when reclaim is used. |
| * |
| * As in zbud, pages are divided into "chunks". The size of the chunks is |
| * fixed at compile time and is determined by NCHUNKS_ORDER below. |
| * |
| * z3fold doesn't export any API and is meant to be used via zpool API. |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/atomic.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/cpumask.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/page-flags.h> |
| #include <linux/migrate.h> |
| #include <linux/node.h> |
| #include <linux/compaction.h> |
| #include <linux/percpu.h> |
| #include <linux/mount.h> |
| #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/preempt.h> |
| #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/zpool.h> |
| #include <linux/magic.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * NCHUNKS_ORDER determines the internal allocation granularity, effectively |
| * adjusting internal fragmentation. It also determines the number of |
| * freelists maintained in each pool. NCHUNKS_ORDER of 6 means that the |
| * allocation granularity will be in chunks of size PAGE_SIZE/64. Some chunks |
| * in the beginning of an allocated page are occupied by z3fold header, so |
| * NCHUNKS will be calculated to 63 (or 62 in case CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y), |
| * which shows the max number of free chunks in z3fold page, also there will |
| * be 63, or 62, respectively, freelists per pool. |
| */ |
| #define NCHUNKS_ORDER 6 |
| |
| #define CHUNK_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - NCHUNKS_ORDER) |
| #define CHUNK_SIZE (1 << CHUNK_SHIFT) |
| #define ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED round_up(sizeof(struct z3fold_header), CHUNK_SIZE) |
| #define ZHDR_CHUNKS (ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED >> CHUNK_SHIFT) |
| #define TOTAL_CHUNKS (PAGE_SIZE >> CHUNK_SHIFT) |
| #define NCHUNKS ((PAGE_SIZE - ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED) >> CHUNK_SHIFT) |
| |
| #define BUDDY_MASK (0x3) |
| #define BUDDY_SHIFT 2 |
| #define SLOTS_ALIGN (0x40) |
| |
| /***************** |
| * Structures |
| *****************/ |
| struct z3fold_pool; |
| struct z3fold_ops { |
| int (*evict)(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle); |
| }; |
| |
| enum buddy { |
| HEADLESS = 0, |
| FIRST, |
| MIDDLE, |
| LAST, |
| BUDDIES_MAX = LAST |
| }; |
| |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots { |
| /* |
| * we are using BUDDY_MASK in handle_to_buddy etc. so there should |
| * be enough slots to hold all possible variants |
| */ |
| unsigned long slot[BUDDY_MASK + 1]; |
| unsigned long pool; /* back link + flags */ |
| }; |
| #define HANDLE_FLAG_MASK (0x03) |
| |
| /* |
| * struct z3fold_header - z3fold page metadata occupying first chunks of each |
| * z3fold page, except for HEADLESS pages |
| * @buddy: links the z3fold page into the relevant list in the |
| * pool |
| * @page_lock: per-page lock |
| * @refcount: reference count for the z3fold page |
| * @work: work_struct for page layout optimization |
| * @slots: pointer to the structure holding buddy slots |
| * @pool: pointer to the containing pool |
| * @cpu: CPU which this page "belongs" to |
| * @first_chunks: the size of the first buddy in chunks, 0 if free |
| * @middle_chunks: the size of the middle buddy in chunks, 0 if free |
| * @last_chunks: the size of the last buddy in chunks, 0 if free |
| * @first_num: the starting number (for the first handle) |
| * @mapped_count: the number of objects currently mapped |
| */ |
| struct z3fold_header { |
| struct list_head buddy; |
| spinlock_t page_lock; |
| struct kref refcount; |
| struct work_struct work; |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots *slots; |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool; |
| short cpu; |
| unsigned short first_chunks; |
| unsigned short middle_chunks; |
| unsigned short last_chunks; |
| unsigned short start_middle; |
| unsigned short first_num:2; |
| unsigned short mapped_count:2; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct z3fold_pool - stores metadata for each z3fold pool |
| * @name: pool name |
| * @lock: protects pool unbuddied/lru lists |
| * @stale_lock: protects pool stale page list |
| * @unbuddied: per-cpu array of lists tracking z3fold pages that contain 2- |
| * buddies; the list each z3fold page is added to depends on |
| * the size of its free region. |
| * @lru: list tracking the z3fold pages in LRU order by most recently |
| * added buddy. |
| * @stale: list of pages marked for freeing |
| * @pages_nr: number of z3fold pages in the pool. |
| * @c_handle: cache for z3fold_buddy_slots allocation |
| * @ops: pointer to a structure of user defined operations specified at |
| * pool creation time. |
| * @compact_wq: workqueue for page layout background optimization |
| * @release_wq: workqueue for safe page release |
| * @work: work_struct for safe page release |
| * @inode: inode for z3fold pseudo filesystem |
| * |
| * This structure is allocated at pool creation time and maintains metadata |
| * pertaining to a particular z3fold pool. |
| */ |
| struct z3fold_pool { |
| const char *name; |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| spinlock_t stale_lock; |
| struct list_head *unbuddied; |
| struct list_head lru; |
| struct list_head stale; |
| atomic64_t pages_nr; |
| struct kmem_cache *c_handle; |
| const struct z3fold_ops *ops; |
| struct zpool *zpool; |
| const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops; |
| struct workqueue_struct *compact_wq; |
| struct workqueue_struct *release_wq; |
| struct work_struct work; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Internal z3fold page flags |
| */ |
| enum z3fold_page_flags { |
| PAGE_HEADLESS = 0, |
| MIDDLE_CHUNK_MAPPED, |
| NEEDS_COMPACTING, |
| PAGE_STALE, |
| PAGE_CLAIMED, /* by either reclaim or free */ |
| }; |
| |
| /***************** |
| * Helpers |
| *****************/ |
| |
| /* Converts an allocation size in bytes to size in z3fold chunks */ |
| static int size_to_chunks(size_t size) |
| { |
| return (size + CHUNK_SIZE - 1) >> CHUNK_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| #define for_each_unbuddied_list(_iter, _begin) \ |
| for ((_iter) = (_begin); (_iter) < NCHUNKS; (_iter)++) |
| |
| static void compact_page_work(struct work_struct *w); |
| |
| static inline struct z3fold_buddy_slots *alloc_slots(struct z3fold_pool *pool, |
| gfp_t gfp) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots *slots; |
| |
| slots = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->c_handle, |
| (gfp & ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE))); |
| |
| if (slots) { |
| memset(slots->slot, 0, sizeof(slots->slot)); |
| slots->pool = (unsigned long)pool; |
| } |
| |
| return slots; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct z3fold_pool *slots_to_pool(struct z3fold_buddy_slots *s) |
| { |
| return (struct z3fold_pool *)(s->pool & ~HANDLE_FLAG_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct z3fold_buddy_slots *handle_to_slots(unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| return (struct z3fold_buddy_slots *)(handle & ~(SLOTS_ALIGN - 1)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void free_handle(unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots *slots; |
| int i; |
| bool is_free; |
| |
| if (handle & (1 << PAGE_HEADLESS)) |
| return; |
| |
| WARN_ON(*(unsigned long *)handle == 0); |
| *(unsigned long *)handle = 0; |
| slots = handle_to_slots(handle); |
| is_free = true; |
| for (i = 0; i <= BUDDY_MASK; i++) { |
| if (slots->slot[i]) { |
| is_free = false; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (is_free) { |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = slots_to_pool(slots); |
| |
| kmem_cache_free(pool->c_handle, slots); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int z3fold_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) |
| { |
| return init_pseudo(fc, Z3FOLD_MAGIC) ? 0 : -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| static struct file_system_type z3fold_fs = { |
| .name = "z3fold", |
| .init_fs_context = z3fold_init_fs_context, |
| .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct vfsmount *z3fold_mnt; |
| static int z3fold_mount(void) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| z3fold_mnt = kern_mount(&z3fold_fs); |
| if (IS_ERR(z3fold_mnt)) |
| ret = PTR_ERR(z3fold_mnt); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void z3fold_unmount(void) |
| { |
| kern_unmount(z3fold_mnt); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct address_space_operations z3fold_aops; |
| static int z3fold_register_migration(struct z3fold_pool *pool) |
| { |
| pool->inode = alloc_anon_inode(z3fold_mnt->mnt_sb); |
| if (IS_ERR(pool->inode)) { |
| pool->inode = NULL; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| pool->inode->i_mapping->private_data = pool; |
| pool->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &z3fold_aops; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void z3fold_unregister_migration(struct z3fold_pool *pool) |
| { |
| if (pool->inode) |
| iput(pool->inode); |
| } |
| |
| /* Initializes the z3fold header of a newly allocated z3fold page */ |
| static struct z3fold_header *init_z3fold_page(struct page *page, |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = page_address(page); |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots *slots = alloc_slots(pool, gfp); |
| |
| if (!slots) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); |
| clear_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private); |
| clear_bit(MIDDLE_CHUNK_MAPPED, &page->private); |
| clear_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private); |
| clear_bit(PAGE_STALE, &page->private); |
| clear_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private); |
| |
| spin_lock_init(&zhdr->page_lock); |
| kref_init(&zhdr->refcount); |
| zhdr->first_chunks = 0; |
| zhdr->middle_chunks = 0; |
| zhdr->last_chunks = 0; |
| zhdr->first_num = 0; |
| zhdr->start_middle = 0; |
| zhdr->cpu = -1; |
| zhdr->slots = slots; |
| zhdr->pool = pool; |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zhdr->buddy); |
| INIT_WORK(&zhdr->work, compact_page_work); |
| return zhdr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Resets the struct page fields and frees the page */ |
| static void free_z3fold_page(struct page *page, bool headless) |
| { |
| if (!headless) { |
| lock_page(page); |
| __ClearPageMovable(page); |
| unlock_page(page); |
| } |
| ClearPagePrivate(page); |
| __free_page(page); |
| } |
| |
| /* Lock a z3fold page */ |
| static inline void z3fold_page_lock(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| spin_lock(&zhdr->page_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* Try to lock a z3fold page */ |
| static inline int z3fold_page_trylock(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| return spin_trylock(&zhdr->page_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* Unlock a z3fold page */ |
| static inline void z3fold_page_unlock(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| spin_unlock(&zhdr->page_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* Helper function to build the index */ |
| static inline int __idx(struct z3fold_header *zhdr, enum buddy bud) |
| { |
| return (bud + zhdr->first_num) & BUDDY_MASK; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Encodes the handle of a particular buddy within a z3fold page |
| * Pool lock should be held as this function accesses first_num |
| */ |
| static unsigned long encode_handle(struct z3fold_header *zhdr, enum buddy bud) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_buddy_slots *slots; |
| unsigned long h = (unsigned long)zhdr; |
| int idx = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * For a headless page, its handle is its pointer with the extra |
| * PAGE_HEADLESS bit set |
| */ |
| if (bud == HEADLESS) |
| return h | (1 << PAGE_HEADLESS); |
| |
| /* otherwise, return pointer to encoded handle */ |
| idx = __idx(zhdr, bud); |
| h += idx; |
| if (bud == LAST) |
| h |= (zhdr->last_chunks << BUDDY_SHIFT); |
| |
| slots = zhdr->slots; |
| slots->slot[idx] = h; |
| return (unsigned long)&slots->slot[idx]; |
| } |
| |
| /* Returns the z3fold page where a given handle is stored */ |
| static inline struct z3fold_header *handle_to_z3fold_header(unsigned long h) |
| { |
| unsigned long addr = h; |
| |
| if (!(addr & (1 << PAGE_HEADLESS))) |
| addr = *(unsigned long *)h; |
| |
| return (struct z3fold_header *)(addr & PAGE_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| /* only for LAST bud, returns zero otherwise */ |
| static unsigned short handle_to_chunks(unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| unsigned long addr = *(unsigned long *)handle; |
| |
| return (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) >> BUDDY_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * (handle & BUDDY_MASK) < zhdr->first_num is possible in encode_handle |
| * but that doesn't matter. because the masking will result in the |
| * correct buddy number. |
| */ |
| static enum buddy handle_to_buddy(unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| unsigned long addr; |
| |
| WARN_ON(handle & (1 << PAGE_HEADLESS)); |
| addr = *(unsigned long *)handle; |
| zhdr = (struct z3fold_header *)(addr & PAGE_MASK); |
| return (addr - zhdr->first_num) & BUDDY_MASK; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct z3fold_pool *zhdr_to_pool(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| return zhdr->pool; |
| } |
| |
| static void __release_z3fold_page(struct z3fold_header *zhdr, bool locked) |
| { |
| struct page *page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| |
| WARN_ON(!list_empty(&zhdr->buddy)); |
| set_bit(PAGE_STALE, &page->private); |
| clear_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| if (!list_empty(&page->lru)) |
| list_del_init(&page->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| if (locked) |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| spin_lock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| list_add(&zhdr->buddy, &pool->stale); |
| queue_work(pool->release_wq, &pool->work); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| } |
| |
| static void __attribute__((__unused__)) |
| release_z3fold_page(struct kref *ref) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = container_of(ref, struct z3fold_header, |
| refcount); |
| __release_z3fold_page(zhdr, false); |
| } |
| |
| static void release_z3fold_page_locked(struct kref *ref) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = container_of(ref, struct z3fold_header, |
| refcount); |
| WARN_ON(z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)); |
| __release_z3fold_page(zhdr, true); |
| } |
| |
| static void release_z3fold_page_locked_list(struct kref *ref) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = container_of(ref, struct z3fold_header, |
| refcount); |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| |
| WARN_ON(z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)); |
| __release_z3fold_page(zhdr, true); |
| } |
| |
| static void free_pages_work(struct work_struct *w) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = container_of(w, struct z3fold_pool, work); |
| |
| spin_lock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| while (!list_empty(&pool->stale)) { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = list_first_entry(&pool->stale, |
| struct z3fold_header, buddy); |
| struct page *page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| |
| list_del(&zhdr->buddy); |
| if (WARN_ON(!test_bit(PAGE_STALE, &page->private))) |
| continue; |
| spin_unlock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| cancel_work_sync(&zhdr->work); |
| free_z3fold_page(page, false); |
| cond_resched(); |
| spin_lock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| } |
| spin_unlock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns the number of free chunks in a z3fold page. |
| * NB: can't be used with HEADLESS pages. |
| */ |
| static int num_free_chunks(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| int nfree; |
| /* |
| * If there is a middle object, pick up the bigger free space |
| * either before or after it. Otherwise just subtract the number |
| * of chunks occupied by the first and the last objects. |
| */ |
| if (zhdr->middle_chunks != 0) { |
| int nfree_before = zhdr->first_chunks ? |
| 0 : zhdr->start_middle - ZHDR_CHUNKS; |
| int nfree_after = zhdr->last_chunks ? |
| 0 : TOTAL_CHUNKS - |
| (zhdr->start_middle + zhdr->middle_chunks); |
| nfree = max(nfree_before, nfree_after); |
| } else |
| nfree = NCHUNKS - zhdr->first_chunks - zhdr->last_chunks; |
| return nfree; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add to the appropriate unbuddied list */ |
| static inline void add_to_unbuddied(struct z3fold_pool *pool, |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| if (zhdr->first_chunks == 0 || zhdr->last_chunks == 0 || |
| zhdr->middle_chunks == 0) { |
| struct list_head *unbuddied = get_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| |
| int freechunks = num_free_chunks(zhdr); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_add(&zhdr->buddy, &unbuddied[freechunks]); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| zhdr->cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| put_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void *mchunk_memmove(struct z3fold_header *zhdr, |
| unsigned short dst_chunk) |
| { |
| void *beg = zhdr; |
| return memmove(beg + (dst_chunk << CHUNK_SHIFT), |
| beg + (zhdr->start_middle << CHUNK_SHIFT), |
| zhdr->middle_chunks << CHUNK_SHIFT); |
| } |
| |
| #define BIG_CHUNK_GAP 3 |
| /* Has to be called with lock held */ |
| static int z3fold_compact_page(struct z3fold_header *zhdr) |
| { |
| struct page *page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| |
| if (test_bit(MIDDLE_CHUNK_MAPPED, &page->private)) |
| return 0; /* can't move middle chunk, it's used */ |
| |
| if (unlikely(PageIsolated(page))) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (zhdr->middle_chunks == 0) |
| return 0; /* nothing to compact */ |
| |
| if (zhdr->first_chunks == 0 && zhdr->last_chunks == 0) { |
| /* move to the beginning */ |
| mchunk_memmove(zhdr, ZHDR_CHUNKS); |
| zhdr->first_chunks = zhdr->middle_chunks; |
| zhdr->middle_chunks = 0; |
| zhdr->start_middle = 0; |
| zhdr->first_num++; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * moving data is expensive, so let's only do that if |
| * there's substantial gain (at least BIG_CHUNK_GAP chunks) |
| */ |
| if (zhdr->first_chunks != 0 && zhdr->last_chunks == 0 && |
| zhdr->start_middle - (zhdr->first_chunks + ZHDR_CHUNKS) >= |
| BIG_CHUNK_GAP) { |
| mchunk_memmove(zhdr, zhdr->first_chunks + ZHDR_CHUNKS); |
| zhdr->start_middle = zhdr->first_chunks + ZHDR_CHUNKS; |
| return 1; |
| } else if (zhdr->last_chunks != 0 && zhdr->first_chunks == 0 && |
| TOTAL_CHUNKS - (zhdr->last_chunks + zhdr->start_middle |
| + zhdr->middle_chunks) >= |
| BIG_CHUNK_GAP) { |
| unsigned short new_start = TOTAL_CHUNKS - zhdr->last_chunks - |
| zhdr->middle_chunks; |
| mchunk_memmove(zhdr, new_start); |
| zhdr->start_middle = new_start; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void do_compact_page(struct z3fold_header *zhdr, bool locked) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| struct page *page; |
| |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| if (locked) |
| WARN_ON(z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)); |
| else |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| if (WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private))) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return; |
| } |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| |
| if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, release_z3fold_page_locked)) { |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (unlikely(PageIsolated(page) || |
| test_bit(PAGE_STALE, &page->private))) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| z3fold_compact_page(zhdr); |
| add_to_unbuddied(pool, zhdr); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } |
| |
| static void compact_page_work(struct work_struct *w) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = container_of(w, struct z3fold_header, |
| work); |
| |
| do_compact_page(zhdr, false); |
| } |
| |
| /* returns _locked_ z3fold page header or NULL */ |
| static inline struct z3fold_header *__z3fold_alloc(struct z3fold_pool *pool, |
| size_t size, bool can_sleep) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = NULL; |
| struct page *page; |
| struct list_head *unbuddied; |
| int chunks = size_to_chunks(size), i; |
| |
| lookup: |
| /* First, try to find an unbuddied z3fold page. */ |
| unbuddied = get_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| for_each_unbuddied_list(i, chunks) { |
| struct list_head *l = &unbuddied[i]; |
| |
| zhdr = list_first_entry_or_null(READ_ONCE(l), |
| struct z3fold_header, buddy); |
| |
| if (!zhdr) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Re-check under lock. */ |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| l = &unbuddied[i]; |
| if (unlikely(zhdr != list_first_entry(READ_ONCE(l), |
| struct z3fold_header, buddy)) || |
| !z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)) { |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| zhdr = NULL; |
| put_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| if (can_sleep) |
| cond_resched(); |
| goto lookup; |
| } |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| zhdr->cpu = -1; |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| if (test_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private)) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| zhdr = NULL; |
| put_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| if (can_sleep) |
| cond_resched(); |
| goto lookup; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * this page could not be removed from its unbuddied |
| * list while pool lock was held, and then we've taken |
| * page lock so kref_put could not be called before |
| * we got here, so it's safe to just call kref_get() |
| */ |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| break; |
| } |
| put_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied); |
| |
| if (!zhdr) { |
| int cpu; |
| |
| /* look for _exact_ match on other cpus' lists */ |
| for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { |
| struct list_head *l; |
| |
| unbuddied = per_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied, cpu); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| l = &unbuddied[chunks]; |
| |
| zhdr = list_first_entry_or_null(READ_ONCE(l), |
| struct z3fold_header, buddy); |
| |
| if (!zhdr || !z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)) { |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| zhdr = NULL; |
| continue; |
| } |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| zhdr->cpu = -1; |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| if (test_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private)) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| zhdr = NULL; |
| if (can_sleep) |
| cond_resched(); |
| continue; |
| } |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return zhdr; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * API Functions |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_create_pool() - create a new z3fold pool |
| * @name: pool name |
| * @gfp: gfp flags when allocating the z3fold pool structure |
| * @ops: user-defined operations for the z3fold pool |
| * |
| * Return: pointer to the new z3fold pool or NULL if the metadata allocation |
| * failed. |
| */ |
| static struct z3fold_pool *z3fold_create_pool(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, |
| const struct z3fold_ops *ops) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool = NULL; |
| int i, cpu; |
| |
| pool = kzalloc(sizeof(struct z3fold_pool), gfp); |
| if (!pool) |
| goto out; |
| pool->c_handle = kmem_cache_create("z3fold_handle", |
| sizeof(struct z3fold_buddy_slots), |
| SLOTS_ALIGN, 0, NULL); |
| if (!pool->c_handle) |
| goto out_c; |
| spin_lock_init(&pool->lock); |
| spin_lock_init(&pool->stale_lock); |
| pool->unbuddied = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct list_head)*NCHUNKS, 2); |
| if (!pool->unbuddied) |
| goto out_pool; |
| for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
| struct list_head *unbuddied = |
| per_cpu_ptr(pool->unbuddied, cpu); |
| for_each_unbuddied_list(i, 0) |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&unbuddied[i]); |
| } |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->lru); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->stale); |
| atomic64_set(&pool->pages_nr, 0); |
| pool->name = name; |
| pool->compact_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(pool->name); |
| if (!pool->compact_wq) |
| goto out_unbuddied; |
| pool->release_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(pool->name); |
| if (!pool->release_wq) |
| goto out_wq; |
| if (z3fold_register_migration(pool)) |
| goto out_rwq; |
| INIT_WORK(&pool->work, free_pages_work); |
| pool->ops = ops; |
| return pool; |
| |
| out_rwq: |
| destroy_workqueue(pool->release_wq); |
| out_wq: |
| destroy_workqueue(pool->compact_wq); |
| out_unbuddied: |
| free_percpu(pool->unbuddied); |
| out_pool: |
| kmem_cache_destroy(pool->c_handle); |
| out_c: |
| kfree(pool); |
| out: |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_destroy_pool() - destroys an existing z3fold pool |
| * @pool: the z3fold pool to be destroyed |
| * |
| * The pool should be emptied before this function is called. |
| */ |
| static void z3fold_destroy_pool(struct z3fold_pool *pool) |
| { |
| kmem_cache_destroy(pool->c_handle); |
| z3fold_unregister_migration(pool); |
| destroy_workqueue(pool->release_wq); |
| destroy_workqueue(pool->compact_wq); |
| kfree(pool); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_alloc() - allocates a region of a given size |
| * @pool: z3fold pool from which to allocate |
| * @size: size in bytes of the desired allocation |
| * @gfp: gfp flags used if the pool needs to grow |
| * @handle: handle of the new allocation |
| * |
| * This function will attempt to find a free region in the pool large enough to |
| * satisfy the allocation request. A search of the unbuddied lists is |
| * performed first. If no suitable free region is found, then a new page is |
| * allocated and added to the pool to satisfy the request. |
| * |
| * gfp should not set __GFP_HIGHMEM as highmem pages cannot be used |
| * as z3fold pool pages. |
| * |
| * Return: 0 if success and handle is set, otherwise -EINVAL if the size or |
| * gfp arguments are invalid or -ENOMEM if the pool was unable to allocate |
| * a new page. |
| */ |
| static int z3fold_alloc(struct z3fold_pool *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, |
| unsigned long *handle) |
| { |
| int chunks = size_to_chunks(size); |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = NULL; |
| struct page *page = NULL; |
| enum buddy bud; |
| bool can_sleep = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp); |
| |
| if (!size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (size > PAGE_SIZE) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| |
| if (size > PAGE_SIZE - ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED - CHUNK_SIZE) |
| bud = HEADLESS; |
| else { |
| retry: |
| zhdr = __z3fold_alloc(pool, size, can_sleep); |
| if (zhdr) { |
| if (zhdr->first_chunks == 0) { |
| if (zhdr->middle_chunks != 0 && |
| chunks >= zhdr->start_middle) |
| bud = LAST; |
| else |
| bud = FIRST; |
| } else if (zhdr->last_chunks == 0) |
| bud = LAST; |
| else if (zhdr->middle_chunks == 0) |
| bud = MIDDLE; |
| else { |
| if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, |
| release_z3fold_page_locked)) |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| else |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| pr_err("No free chunks in unbuddied\n"); |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| goto retry; |
| } |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| goto found; |
| } |
| bud = FIRST; |
| } |
| |
| page = NULL; |
| if (can_sleep) { |
| spin_lock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| zhdr = list_first_entry_or_null(&pool->stale, |
| struct z3fold_header, buddy); |
| /* |
| * Before allocating a page, let's see if we can take one from |
| * the stale pages list. cancel_work_sync() can sleep so we |
| * limit this case to the contexts where we can sleep |
| */ |
| if (zhdr) { |
| list_del(&zhdr->buddy); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| cancel_work_sync(&zhdr->work); |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| } else { |
| spin_unlock(&pool->stale_lock); |
| } |
| } |
| if (!page) |
| page = alloc_page(gfp); |
| |
| if (!page) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| zhdr = init_z3fold_page(page, pool, gfp); |
| if (!zhdr) { |
| __free_page(page); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| atomic64_inc(&pool->pages_nr); |
| |
| if (bud == HEADLESS) { |
| set_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private); |
| goto headless; |
| } |
| if (can_sleep) { |
| lock_page(page); |
| __SetPageMovable(page, pool->inode->i_mapping); |
| unlock_page(page); |
| } else { |
| if (trylock_page(page)) { |
| __SetPageMovable(page, pool->inode->i_mapping); |
| unlock_page(page); |
| } |
| } |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| |
| found: |
| if (bud == FIRST) |
| zhdr->first_chunks = chunks; |
| else if (bud == LAST) |
| zhdr->last_chunks = chunks; |
| else { |
| zhdr->middle_chunks = chunks; |
| zhdr->start_middle = zhdr->first_chunks + ZHDR_CHUNKS; |
| } |
| add_to_unbuddied(pool, zhdr); |
| |
| headless: |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| /* Add/move z3fold page to beginning of LRU */ |
| if (!list_empty(&page->lru)) |
| list_del(&page->lru); |
| |
| list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru); |
| |
| *handle = encode_handle(zhdr, bud); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| if (bud != HEADLESS) |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_free() - frees the allocation associated with the given handle |
| * @pool: pool in which the allocation resided |
| * @handle: handle associated with the allocation returned by z3fold_alloc() |
| * |
| * In the case that the z3fold page in which the allocation resides is under |
| * reclaim, as indicated by the PG_reclaim flag being set, this function |
| * only sets the first|last_chunks to 0. The page is actually freed |
| * once both buddies are evicted (see z3fold_reclaim_page() below). |
| */ |
| static void z3fold_free(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| struct page *page; |
| enum buddy bud; |
| |
| zhdr = handle_to_z3fold_header(handle); |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) { |
| /* if a headless page is under reclaim, just leave. |
| * NB: we use test_and_set_bit for a reason: if the bit |
| * has not been set before, we release this page |
| * immediately so we don't care about its value any more. |
| */ |
| if (!test_and_set_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private)) { |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_del(&page->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| free_z3fold_page(page, true); |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Non-headless case */ |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| bud = handle_to_buddy(handle); |
| |
| switch (bud) { |
| case FIRST: |
| zhdr->first_chunks = 0; |
| break; |
| case MIDDLE: |
| zhdr->middle_chunks = 0; |
| break; |
| case LAST: |
| zhdr->last_chunks = 0; |
| break; |
| default: |
| pr_err("%s: unknown bud %d\n", __func__, bud); |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| free_handle(handle); |
| if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, release_z3fold_page_locked_list)) { |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private)) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (unlikely(PageIsolated(page)) || |
| test_and_set_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private)) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (zhdr->cpu < 0 || !cpu_online(zhdr->cpu)) { |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| zhdr->cpu = -1; |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| do_compact_page(zhdr, true); |
| return; |
| } |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| queue_work_on(zhdr->cpu, pool->compact_wq, &zhdr->work); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_reclaim_page() - evicts allocations from a pool page and frees it |
| * @pool: pool from which a page will attempt to be evicted |
| * @retries: number of pages on the LRU list for which eviction will |
| * be attempted before failing |
| * |
| * z3fold reclaim is different from normal system reclaim in that it is done |
| * from the bottom, up. This is because only the bottom layer, z3fold, has |
| * information on how the allocations are organized within each z3fold page. |
| * This has the potential to create interesting locking situations between |
| * z3fold and the user, however. |
| * |
| * To avoid these, this is how z3fold_reclaim_page() should be called: |
| * |
| * The user detects a page should be reclaimed and calls z3fold_reclaim_page(). |
| * z3fold_reclaim_page() will remove a z3fold page from the pool LRU list and |
| * call the user-defined eviction handler with the pool and handle as |
| * arguments. |
| * |
| * If the handle can not be evicted, the eviction handler should return |
| * non-zero. z3fold_reclaim_page() will add the z3fold page back to the |
| * appropriate list and try the next z3fold page on the LRU up to |
| * a user defined number of retries. |
| * |
| * If the handle is successfully evicted, the eviction handler should |
| * return 0 _and_ should have called z3fold_free() on the handle. z3fold_free() |
| * contains logic to delay freeing the page if the page is under reclaim, |
| * as indicated by the setting of the PG_reclaim flag on the underlying page. |
| * |
| * If all buddies in the z3fold page are successfully evicted, then the |
| * z3fold page can be freed. |
| * |
| * Returns: 0 if page is successfully freed, otherwise -EINVAL if there are |
| * no pages to evict or an eviction handler is not registered, -EAGAIN if |
| * the retry limit was hit. |
| */ |
| static int z3fold_reclaim_page(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) |
| { |
| int i, ret = 0; |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr = NULL; |
| struct page *page = NULL; |
| struct list_head *pos; |
| unsigned long first_handle = 0, middle_handle = 0, last_handle = 0; |
| |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| if (!pool->ops || !pool->ops->evict || retries == 0) { |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < retries; i++) { |
| if (list_empty(&pool->lru)) { |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| list_for_each_prev(pos, &pool->lru) { |
| page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru); |
| |
| /* this bit could have been set by free, in which case |
| * we pass over to the next page in the pool. |
| */ |
| if (test_and_set_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (unlikely(PageIsolated(page))) |
| continue; |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) |
| break; |
| |
| zhdr = page_address(page); |
| if (!z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)) { |
| zhdr = NULL; |
| continue; /* can't evict at this point */ |
| } |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| zhdr->cpu = -1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (!zhdr) |
| break; |
| |
| list_del_init(&page->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| |
| if (!test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) { |
| /* |
| * We need encode the handles before unlocking, since |
| * we can race with free that will set |
| * (first|last)_chunks to 0 |
| */ |
| first_handle = 0; |
| last_handle = 0; |
| middle_handle = 0; |
| if (zhdr->first_chunks) |
| first_handle = encode_handle(zhdr, FIRST); |
| if (zhdr->middle_chunks) |
| middle_handle = encode_handle(zhdr, MIDDLE); |
| if (zhdr->last_chunks) |
| last_handle = encode_handle(zhdr, LAST); |
| /* |
| * it's safe to unlock here because we hold a |
| * reference to this page |
| */ |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } else { |
| first_handle = encode_handle(zhdr, HEADLESS); |
| last_handle = middle_handle = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Issue the eviction callback(s) */ |
| if (middle_handle) { |
| ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, middle_handle); |
| if (ret) |
| goto next; |
| } |
| if (first_handle) { |
| ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, first_handle); |
| if (ret) |
| goto next; |
| } |
| if (last_handle) { |
| ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, last_handle); |
| if (ret) |
| goto next; |
| } |
| next: |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) { |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| free_z3fold_page(page, true); |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| } else { |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| clear_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private); |
| if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, |
| release_z3fold_page_locked)) { |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* |
| * if we are here, the page is still not completely |
| * free. Take the global pool lock then to be able |
| * to add it back to the lru list |
| */ |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } |
| |
| /* We started off locked to we need to lock the pool back */ |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| } |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_map() - maps the allocation associated with the given handle |
| * @pool: pool in which the allocation resides |
| * @handle: handle associated with the allocation to be mapped |
| * |
| * Extracts the buddy number from handle and constructs the pointer to the |
| * correct starting chunk within the page. |
| * |
| * Returns: a pointer to the mapped allocation |
| */ |
| static void *z3fold_map(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| struct page *page; |
| void *addr; |
| enum buddy buddy; |
| |
| zhdr = handle_to_z3fold_header(handle); |
| addr = zhdr; |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| buddy = handle_to_buddy(handle); |
| switch (buddy) { |
| case FIRST: |
| addr += ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED; |
| break; |
| case MIDDLE: |
| addr += zhdr->start_middle << CHUNK_SHIFT; |
| set_bit(MIDDLE_CHUNK_MAPPED, &page->private); |
| break; |
| case LAST: |
| addr += PAGE_SIZE - (handle_to_chunks(handle) << CHUNK_SHIFT); |
| break; |
| default: |
| pr_err("unknown buddy id %d\n", buddy); |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| addr = NULL; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (addr) |
| zhdr->mapped_count++; |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| out: |
| return addr; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_unmap() - unmaps the allocation associated with the given handle |
| * @pool: pool in which the allocation resides |
| * @handle: handle associated with the allocation to be unmapped |
| */ |
| static void z3fold_unmap(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| struct page *page; |
| enum buddy buddy; |
| |
| zhdr = handle_to_z3fold_header(handle); |
| page = virt_to_page(zhdr); |
| |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) |
| return; |
| |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| buddy = handle_to_buddy(handle); |
| if (buddy == MIDDLE) |
| clear_bit(MIDDLE_CHUNK_MAPPED, &page->private); |
| zhdr->mapped_count--; |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * z3fold_get_pool_size() - gets the z3fold pool size in pages |
| * @pool: pool whose size is being queried |
| * |
| * Returns: size in pages of the given pool. |
| */ |
| static u64 z3fold_get_pool_size(struct z3fold_pool *pool) |
| { |
| return atomic64_read(&pool->pages_nr); |
| } |
| |
| static bool z3fold_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool; |
| |
| VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageMovable(page), page); |
| VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageIsolated(page), page); |
| |
| if (test_bit(PAGE_HEADLESS, &page->private)) |
| return false; |
| |
| zhdr = page_address(page); |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| if (test_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &page->private) || |
| test_bit(PAGE_STALE, &page->private)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| |
| if (zhdr->mapped_count == 0) { |
| kref_get(&zhdr->refcount); |
| if (!list_empty(&zhdr->buddy)) |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| if (!list_empty(&page->lru)) |
| list_del(&page->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return true; |
| } |
| out: |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static int z3fold_page_migrate(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, |
| struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr, *new_zhdr; |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool; |
| struct address_space *new_mapping; |
| |
| VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageMovable(page), page); |
| VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageIsolated(page), page); |
| VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(newpage), newpage); |
| |
| zhdr = page_address(page); |
| pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| |
| if (!z3fold_page_trylock(zhdr)) { |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| } |
| if (zhdr->mapped_count != 0) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| if (work_pending(&zhdr->work)) { |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| } |
| new_zhdr = page_address(newpage); |
| memcpy(new_zhdr, zhdr, PAGE_SIZE); |
| newpage->private = page->private; |
| page->private = 0; |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| spin_lock_init(&new_zhdr->page_lock); |
| INIT_WORK(&new_zhdr->work, compact_page_work); |
| /* |
| * z3fold_page_isolate() ensures that new_zhdr->buddy is empty, |
| * so we only have to reinitialize it. |
| */ |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_zhdr->buddy); |
| new_mapping = page_mapping(page); |
| __ClearPageMovable(page); |
| ClearPagePrivate(page); |
| |
| get_page(newpage); |
| z3fold_page_lock(new_zhdr); |
| if (new_zhdr->first_chunks) |
| encode_handle(new_zhdr, FIRST); |
| if (new_zhdr->last_chunks) |
| encode_handle(new_zhdr, LAST); |
| if (new_zhdr->middle_chunks) |
| encode_handle(new_zhdr, MIDDLE); |
| set_bit(NEEDS_COMPACTING, &newpage->private); |
| new_zhdr->cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_add(&newpage->lru, &pool->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| __SetPageMovable(newpage, new_mapping); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(new_zhdr); |
| |
| queue_work_on(new_zhdr->cpu, pool->compact_wq, &new_zhdr->work); |
| |
| page_mapcount_reset(page); |
| put_page(page); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void z3fold_page_putback(struct page *page) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_header *zhdr; |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool; |
| |
| zhdr = page_address(page); |
| pool = zhdr_to_pool(zhdr); |
| |
| z3fold_page_lock(zhdr); |
| if (!list_empty(&zhdr->buddy)) |
| list_del_init(&zhdr->buddy); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); |
| if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, release_z3fold_page_locked)) { |
| atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr); |
| return; |
| } |
| spin_lock(&pool->lock); |
| list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru); |
| spin_unlock(&pool->lock); |
| z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct address_space_operations z3fold_aops = { |
| .isolate_page = z3fold_page_isolate, |
| .migratepage = z3fold_page_migrate, |
| .putback_page = z3fold_page_putback, |
| }; |
| |
| /***************** |
| * zpool |
| ****************/ |
| |
| static int z3fold_zpool_evict(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| if (pool->zpool && pool->zpool_ops && pool->zpool_ops->evict) |
| return pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, handle); |
| else |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct z3fold_ops z3fold_zpool_ops = { |
| .evict = z3fold_zpool_evict |
| }; |
| |
| static void *z3fold_zpool_create(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, |
| const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops, |
| struct zpool *zpool) |
| { |
| struct z3fold_pool *pool; |
| |
| pool = z3fold_create_pool(name, gfp, |
| zpool_ops ? &z3fold_zpool_ops : NULL); |
| if (pool) { |
| pool->zpool = zpool; |
| pool->zpool_ops = zpool_ops; |
| } |
| return pool; |
| } |
| |
| static void z3fold_zpool_destroy(void *pool) |
| { |
| z3fold_destroy_pool(pool); |
| } |
| |
| static int z3fold_zpool_malloc(void *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, |
| unsigned long *handle) |
| { |
| return z3fold_alloc(pool, size, gfp, handle); |
| } |
| static void z3fold_zpool_free(void *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| z3fold_free(pool, handle); |
| } |
| |
| static int z3fold_zpool_shrink(void *pool, unsigned int pages, |
| unsigned int *reclaimed) |
| { |
| unsigned int total = 0; |
| int ret = -EINVAL; |
| |
| while (total < pages) { |
| ret = z3fold_reclaim_page(pool, 8); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| break; |
| total++; |
| } |
| |
| if (reclaimed) |
| *reclaimed = total; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void *z3fold_zpool_map(void *pool, unsigned long handle, |
| enum zpool_mapmode mm) |
| { |
| return z3fold_map(pool, handle); |
| } |
| static void z3fold_zpool_unmap(void *pool, unsigned long handle) |
| { |
| z3fold_unmap(pool, handle); |
| } |
| |
| static u64 z3fold_zpool_total_size(void *pool) |
| { |
| return z3fold_get_pool_size(pool) * PAGE_SIZE; |
| } |
| |
| static struct zpool_driver z3fold_zpool_driver = { |
| .type = "z3fold", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .create = z3fold_zpool_create, |
| .destroy = z3fold_zpool_destroy, |
| .malloc = z3fold_zpool_malloc, |
| .free = z3fold_zpool_free, |
| .shrink = z3fold_zpool_shrink, |
| .map = z3fold_zpool_map, |
| .unmap = z3fold_zpool_unmap, |
| .total_size = z3fold_zpool_total_size, |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_ALIAS("zpool-z3fold"); |
| |
| static int __init init_z3fold(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Make sure the z3fold header is not larger than the page size */ |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(ZHDR_SIZE_ALIGNED > PAGE_SIZE); |
| ret = z3fold_mount(); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| zpool_register_driver(&z3fold_zpool_driver); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit exit_z3fold(void) |
| { |
| z3fold_unmount(); |
| zpool_unregister_driver(&z3fold_zpool_driver); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(init_z3fold); |
| module_exit(exit_z3fold); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("3-Fold Allocator for Compressed Pages"); |