| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2009 ST-Ericsson SA | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2009 STMicroelectronics | 
 |  * | 
 |  * I2C master mode controller driver, used in Nomadik 8815 | 
 |  * and Ux500 platforms. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com> | 
 |  * Author: Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@st.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
 | #include <linux/io.h> | 
 | #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <plat/i2c.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define DRIVER_NAME "nmk-i2c" | 
 |  | 
 | /* I2C Controller register offsets */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR		(0x000) | 
 | #define I2C_SCR		(0x004) | 
 | #define I2C_HSMCR	(0x008) | 
 | #define I2C_MCR		(0x00C) | 
 | #define I2C_TFR		(0x010) | 
 | #define I2C_SR		(0x014) | 
 | #define I2C_RFR		(0x018) | 
 | #define I2C_TFTR	(0x01C) | 
 | #define I2C_RFTR	(0x020) | 
 | #define I2C_DMAR	(0x024) | 
 | #define I2C_BRCR	(0x028) | 
 | #define I2C_IMSCR	(0x02C) | 
 | #define I2C_RISR	(0x030) | 
 | #define I2C_MISR	(0x034) | 
 | #define I2C_ICR		(0x038) | 
 |  | 
 | /* Control registers */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_PE		(0x1 << 0)	/* Peripheral Enable */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_OM		(0x3 << 1)	/* Operating mode */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_SAM		(0x1 << 3)	/* Slave addressing mode */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_SM		(0x3 << 4)	/* Speed mode */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_SGCM		(0x1 << 6)	/* Slave general call mode */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_FTX		(0x1 << 7)	/* Flush Transmit */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_FRX		(0x1 << 8)	/* Flush Receive */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_DMA_TX_EN	(0x1 << 9)	/* DMA Tx enable */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_DMA_RX_EN	(0x1 << 10)	/* DMA Rx Enable */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_DMA_SLE		(0x1 << 11)	/* DMA sync. logic enable */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_LM		(0x1 << 12)	/* Loopback mode */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_FON		(0x3 << 13)	/* Filtering on */ | 
 | #define I2C_CR_FS		(0x3 << 15)	/* Force stop enable */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Master controller (MCR) register */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_OP		(0x1 << 0)	/* Operation */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_A7		(0x7f << 1)	/* 7-bit address */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_EA10		(0x7 << 8)	/* 10-bit Extended address */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_SB		(0x1 << 11)	/* Extended address */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_AM		(0x3 << 12)	/* Address type */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_STOP		(0x1 << 14)	/* Stop condition */ | 
 | #define I2C_MCR_LENGTH		(0x7ff << 15)	/* Transaction length */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Status register (SR) */ | 
 | #define I2C_SR_OP		(0x3 << 0)	/* Operation */ | 
 | #define I2C_SR_STATUS		(0x3 << 2)	/* controller status */ | 
 | #define I2C_SR_CAUSE		(0x7 << 4)	/* Abort cause */ | 
 | #define I2C_SR_TYPE		(0x3 << 7)	/* Receive type */ | 
 | #define I2C_SR_LENGTH		(0x7ff << 9)	/* Transfer length */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Interrupt mask set/clear (IMSCR) bits */ | 
 | #define I2C_IT_TXFE		(0x1 << 0) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_TXFNE		(0x1 << 1) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_TXFF		(0x1 << 2) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_TXFOVR		(0x1 << 3) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_RXFE		(0x1 << 4) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_RXFNF		(0x1 << 5) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_RXFF		(0x1 << 6) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_RFSR		(0x1 << 16) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_RFSE		(0x1 << 17) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_WTSR		(0x1 << 18) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_MTD		(0x1 << 19) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_STD		(0x1 << 20) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_MAL		(0x1 << 24) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_BERR		(0x1 << 25) | 
 | #define I2C_IT_MTDWS		(0x1 << 28) | 
 |  | 
 | #define GEN_MASK(val, mask, sb)  (((val) << (sb)) & (mask)) | 
 |  | 
 | /* some bits in ICR are reserved */ | 
 | #define I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS	0x131f007f | 
 |  | 
 | /* first three msb bits are reserved */ | 
 | #define IRQ_MASK(mask)		(mask & 0x1fffffff) | 
 |  | 
 | /* maximum threshold value */ | 
 | #define MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD	15 | 
 |  | 
 | enum i2c_status { | 
 | 	I2C_NOP, | 
 | 	I2C_ON_GOING, | 
 | 	I2C_OK, | 
 | 	I2C_ABORT | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* operation */ | 
 | enum i2c_operation { | 
 | 	I2C_NO_OPERATION = 0xff, | 
 | 	I2C_WRITE = 0x00, | 
 | 	I2C_READ = 0x01 | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * struct i2c_nmk_client - client specific data | 
 |  * @slave_adr: 7-bit slave address | 
 |  * @count: no. bytes to be transferred | 
 |  * @buffer: client data buffer | 
 |  * @xfer_bytes: bytes transferred till now | 
 |  * @operation: current I2C operation | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct i2c_nmk_client { | 
 | 	unsigned short		slave_adr; | 
 | 	unsigned long		count; | 
 | 	unsigned char		*buffer; | 
 | 	unsigned long		xfer_bytes; | 
 | 	enum i2c_operation	operation; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * struct nmk_i2c_dev - private data structure of the controller. | 
 |  * @pdev: parent platform device. | 
 |  * @adap: corresponding I2C adapter. | 
 |  * @irq: interrupt line for the controller. | 
 |  * @virtbase: virtual io memory area. | 
 |  * @clk: hardware i2c block clock. | 
 |  * @cfg: machine provided controller configuration. | 
 |  * @cli: holder of client specific data. | 
 |  * @stop: stop condition. | 
 |  * @xfer_complete: acknowledge completion for a I2C message. | 
 |  * @result: controller propogated result. | 
 |  * @regulator: pointer to i2c regulator. | 
 |  * @busy: Busy doing transfer. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct nmk_i2c_dev { | 
 | 	struct platform_device		*pdev; | 
 | 	struct i2c_adapter		adap; | 
 | 	int				irq; | 
 | 	void __iomem			*virtbase; | 
 | 	struct clk			*clk; | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_controller	cfg; | 
 | 	struct i2c_nmk_client		cli; | 
 | 	int				stop; | 
 | 	struct completion		xfer_complete; | 
 | 	int				result; | 
 | 	struct regulator		*regulator; | 
 | 	bool				busy; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* controller's abort causes */ | 
 | static const char *abort_causes[] = { | 
 | 	"no ack received after address transmission", | 
 | 	"no ack received during data phase", | 
 | 	"ack received after xmission of master code", | 
 | 	"master lost arbitration", | 
 | 	"slave restarts", | 
 | 	"slave reset", | 
 | 	"overflow, maxsize is 2047 bytes", | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void i2c_set_bit(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask) | 
 | { | 
 | 	writel(readl(reg) | mask, reg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void i2c_clr_bit(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask) | 
 | { | 
 | 	writel(readl(reg) & ~mask, reg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * flush_i2c_fifo() - This function flushes the I2C FIFO | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function flushes the I2C Tx and Rx FIFOs. It returns | 
 |  * 0 on successful flushing of FIFO | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int flush_i2c_fifo(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | #define LOOP_ATTEMPTS 10 | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	unsigned long timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * flush the transmit and receive FIFO. The flushing | 
 | 	 * operation takes several cycles before to be completed. | 
 | 	 * On the completion, the I2C internal logic clears these | 
 | 	 * bits, until then no one must access Tx, Rx FIFO and | 
 | 	 * should poll on these bits waiting for the completion. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	writel((I2C_CR_FTX | I2C_CR_FRX), dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < LOOP_ATTEMPTS; i++) { | 
 | 		timeout = jiffies + dev->adap.timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 		while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { | 
 | 			if ((readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) & | 
 | 				(I2C_CR_FTX | I2C_CR_FRX)) == 0) | 
 | 					return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 		"flushing operation timed out giving up after %d attempts", | 
 | 		LOOP_ATTEMPTS); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -ETIMEDOUT; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * disable_all_interrupts() - Disable all interrupts of this I2c Bus | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void disable_all_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 mask = IRQ_MASK(0); | 
 | 	writel(mask, dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * clear_all_interrupts() - Clear all interrupts of I2C Controller | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void clear_all_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 mask; | 
 | 	mask = IRQ_MASK(I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS); | 
 | 	writel(mask, dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * init_hw() - initialize the I2C hardware | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int init_hw(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int stat; | 
 |  | 
 | 	stat = flush_i2c_fifo(dev); | 
 | 	if (stat) | 
 | 		goto exit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* disable the controller */ | 
 | 	i2c_clr_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR , I2C_CR_PE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	disable_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clear_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->cli.operation = I2C_NO_OPERATION; | 
 |  | 
 | exit: | 
 | 	return stat; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* enable peripheral, master mode operation */ | 
 | #define DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR	((1 << 1) | I2C_CR_PE) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * load_i2c_mcr_reg() - load the MCR register | 
 |  * @dev: private data of controller | 
 |  */ | 
 | static u32 load_i2c_mcr_reg(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 mcr = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* 7-bit address transaction */ | 
 | 	mcr |= GEN_MASK(1, I2C_MCR_AM, 12); | 
 | 	mcr |= GEN_MASK(dev->cli.slave_adr, I2C_MCR_A7, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* start byte procedure not applied */ | 
 | 	mcr |= GEN_MASK(0, I2C_MCR_SB, 11); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* check the operation, master read/write? */ | 
 | 	if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_WRITE) | 
 | 		mcr |= GEN_MASK(I2C_WRITE, I2C_MCR_OP, 0); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		mcr |= GEN_MASK(I2C_READ, I2C_MCR_OP, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* stop or repeated start? */ | 
 | 	if (dev->stop) | 
 | 		mcr |= GEN_MASK(1, I2C_MCR_STOP, 14); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		mcr &= ~(GEN_MASK(1, I2C_MCR_STOP, 14)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mcr |= GEN_MASK(dev->cli.count, I2C_MCR_LENGTH, 15); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mcr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * setup_i2c_controller() - setup the controller | 
 |  * @dev: private data of controller | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void setup_i2c_controller(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 brcr1, brcr2; | 
 | 	u32 i2c_clk, div; | 
 |  | 
 | 	writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 | 	writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_HSMCR); | 
 | 	writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR); | 
 | 	writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR); | 
 | 	writel(0x0, dev->virtbase + I2C_DMAR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * set the slsu: | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * slsu defines the data setup time after SCL clock | 
 | 	 * stretching in terms of i2c clk cycles. The | 
 | 	 * needed setup time for the three modes are 250ns, | 
 | 	 * 100ns, 10ns respectively thus leading to the values | 
 | 	 * of 14, 6, 2 for a 48 MHz i2c clk. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	writel(dev->cfg.slsu << 16, dev->virtbase + I2C_SCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	i2c_clk = clk_get_rate(dev->clk); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* fallback to std. mode if machine has not provided it */ | 
 | 	if (dev->cfg.clk_freq == 0) | 
 | 		dev->cfg.clk_freq = 100000; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The spec says, in case of std. mode the divider is | 
 | 	 * 2 whereas it is 3 for fast and fastplus mode of | 
 | 	 * operation. TODO - high speed support. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	div = (dev->cfg.clk_freq > 100000) ? 3 : 2; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * generate the mask for baud rate counters. The controller | 
 | 	 * has two baud rate counters. One is used for High speed | 
 | 	 * operation, and the other is for std, fast mode, fast mode | 
 | 	 * plus operation. Currently we do not supprt high speed mode | 
 | 	 * so set brcr1 to 0. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	brcr1 = 0 << 16; | 
 | 	brcr2 = (i2c_clk/(dev->cfg.clk_freq * div)) & 0xffff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* set the baud rate counter register */ | 
 | 	writel((brcr1 | brcr2), dev->virtbase + I2C_BRCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * set the speed mode. Currently we support | 
 | 	 * only standard and fast mode of operation | 
 | 	 * TODO - support for fast mode plus (up to 1Mb/s) | 
 | 	 * and high speed (up to 3.4 Mb/s) | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (dev->cfg.sm > I2C_FREQ_MODE_FAST) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 			"do not support this mode defaulting to std. mode\n"); | 
 | 		brcr2 = i2c_clk/(100000 * 2) & 0xffff; | 
 | 		writel((brcr1 | brcr2), dev->virtbase + I2C_BRCR); | 
 | 		writel(I2C_FREQ_MODE_STANDARD << 4, | 
 | 				dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	writel(dev->cfg.sm << 4, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* set the Tx and Rx FIFO threshold */ | 
 | 	writel(dev->cfg.tft, dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR); | 
 | 	writel(dev->cfg.rft, dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * read_i2c() - Read from I2C client device | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function reads from i2c client device when controller is in | 
 |  * master mode. There is a completion timeout. If there is no transfer | 
 |  * before timeout error is returned. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int read_i2c(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 status = 0; | 
 | 	u32 mcr; | 
 | 	u32 irq_mask = 0; | 
 | 	int timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mcr = load_i2c_mcr_reg(dev); | 
 | 	writel(mcr, dev->virtbase + I2C_MCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* load the current CR value */ | 
 | 	writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) | DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR, | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* enable the controller */ | 
 | 	i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR, I2C_CR_PE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	init_completion(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* enable interrupts by setting the mask */ | 
 | 	irq_mask = (I2C_IT_RXFNF | I2C_IT_RXFF | | 
 | 			I2C_IT_MAL | I2C_IT_BERR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->stop) | 
 | 		irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTD; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTDWS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	irq_mask = I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & IRQ_MASK(irq_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | 	writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) | irq_mask, | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout( | 
 | 		&dev->xfer_complete, dev->adap.timeout); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (timeout < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 			"wait_for_completion_timeout " | 
 | 			"returned %d waiting for event\n", timeout); | 
 | 		status = timeout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (timeout == 0) { | 
 | 		/* Controller timed out */ | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "read from slave 0x%x timed out\n", | 
 | 				dev->cli.slave_adr); | 
 | 		status = -ETIMEDOUT; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return status; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_tx_fifo(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev, int no_bytes) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (count = (no_bytes - 2); | 
 | 			(count > 0) && | 
 | 			(dev->cli.count != 0); | 
 | 			count--) { | 
 | 		/* write to the Tx FIFO */ | 
 | 		writeb(*dev->cli.buffer, | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_TFR); | 
 | 		dev->cli.buffer++; | 
 | 		dev->cli.count--; | 
 | 		dev->cli.xfer_bytes++; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * write_i2c() - Write data to I2C client. | 
 |  * @dev: private data of I2C Driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function writes data to I2C client | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int write_i2c(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 status = 0; | 
 | 	u32 mcr; | 
 | 	u32 irq_mask = 0; | 
 | 	int timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mcr = load_i2c_mcr_reg(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	writel(mcr, dev->virtbase + I2C_MCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* load the current CR value */ | 
 | 	writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR) | DEFAULT_I2C_REG_CR, | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_CR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* enable the controller */ | 
 | 	i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR , I2C_CR_PE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	init_completion(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* enable interrupts by settings the masks */ | 
 | 	irq_mask = (I2C_IT_TXFOVR | I2C_IT_MAL | I2C_IT_BERR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Fill the TX FIFO with transmit data */ | 
 | 	fill_tx_fifo(dev, MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->cli.count != 0) | 
 | 		irq_mask |= I2C_IT_TXFNE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * check if we want to transfer a single or multiple bytes, if so | 
 | 	 * set the MTDWS bit (Master Transaction Done Without Stop) | 
 | 	 * to start repeated start operation | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (dev->stop) | 
 | 		irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTD; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		irq_mask |= I2C_IT_MTDWS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	irq_mask = I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & IRQ_MASK(irq_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | 	writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) | irq_mask, | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout( | 
 | 		&dev->xfer_complete, dev->adap.timeout); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (timeout < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 			"wait_for_completion_timeout " | 
 | 			"returned %d waiting for event\n", timeout); | 
 | 		status = timeout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (timeout == 0) { | 
 | 		/* Controller timed out */ | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "write to slave 0x%x timed out\n", | 
 | 				dev->cli.slave_adr); | 
 | 		status = -ETIMEDOUT; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return status; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nmk_i2c_xfer_one() - transmit a single I2C message | 
 |  * @dev: device with a message encoded into it | 
 |  * @flags: message flags | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int nmk_i2c_xfer_one(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev, u16 flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int status; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (flags & I2C_M_RD) { | 
 | 		/* read operation */ | 
 | 		dev->cli.operation = I2C_READ; | 
 | 		status = read_i2c(dev); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* write operation */ | 
 | 		dev->cli.operation = I2C_WRITE; | 
 | 		status = write_i2c(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (status || (dev->result)) { | 
 | 		u32 i2c_sr; | 
 | 		u32 cause; | 
 |  | 
 | 		i2c_sr = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR); | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Check if the controller I2C operation status | 
 | 		 * is set to ABORT(11b). | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (((i2c_sr >> 2) & 0x3) == 0x3) { | 
 | 			/* get the abort cause */ | 
 | 			cause =	(i2c_sr >> 4) & 0x7; | 
 | 			dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "%s\n", | 
 | 				cause >= ARRAY_SIZE(abort_causes) ? | 
 | 				"unknown reason" : | 
 | 				abort_causes[cause]); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		(void) init_hw(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		status = status ? status : dev->result; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return status; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nmk_i2c_xfer() - I2C transfer function used by kernel framework | 
 |  * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller | 
 |  * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written. | 
 |  * @num_msgs: Number of messages to be executed | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This is the function called by the generic kernel i2c_transfer() | 
 |  * or i2c_smbus...() API calls. Note that this code is protected by the | 
 |  * semaphore set in the kernel i2c_transfer() function. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * NOTE: | 
 |  * READ TRANSFER : We impose a restriction of the first message to be the | 
 |  *		index message for any read transaction. | 
 |  *		- a no index is coded as '0', | 
 |  *		- 2byte big endian index is coded as '3' | 
 |  *		!!! msg[0].buf holds the actual index. | 
 |  *		This is compatible with generic messages of smbus emulator | 
 |  *		that send a one byte index. | 
 |  *		eg. a I2C transation to read 2 bytes from index 0 | 
 |  *			idx = 0; | 
 |  *			msg[0].addr = client->addr; | 
 |  *			msg[0].flags = 0x0; | 
 |  *			msg[0].len = 1; | 
 |  *			msg[0].buf = &idx; | 
 |  * | 
 |  *			msg[1].addr = client->addr; | 
 |  *			msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; | 
 |  *			msg[1].len = 2; | 
 |  *			msg[1].buf = rd_buff | 
 |  *			i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 2); | 
 |  * | 
 |  * WRITE TRANSFER : The I2C standard interface interprets all data as payload. | 
 |  *		If you want to emulate an SMBUS write transaction put the | 
 |  *		index as first byte(or first and second) in the payload. | 
 |  *		eg. a I2C transation to write 2 bytes from index 1 | 
 |  *			wr_buff[0] = 0x1; | 
 |  *			wr_buff[1] = 0x23; | 
 |  *			wr_buff[2] = 0x46; | 
 |  *			msg[0].flags = 0x0; | 
 |  *			msg[0].len = 3; | 
 |  *			msg[0].buf = wr_buff; | 
 |  *			i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1); | 
 |  * | 
 |  * To read or write a block of data (multiple bytes) using SMBUS emulation | 
 |  * please use the i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data() | 
 |  * or i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data() API | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int nmk_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, | 
 | 		struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num_msgs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int status; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap); | 
 | 	int j; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->busy = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->regulator) | 
 | 		regulator_enable(dev->regulator); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->pdev->dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk_enable(dev->clk); | 
 |  | 
 | 	status = init_hw(dev); | 
 | 	if (status) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Attempt three times to send the message queue */ | 
 | 	for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) { | 
 | 		/* setup the i2c controller */ | 
 | 		setup_i2c_controller(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < num_msgs; i++) { | 
 | 			if (unlikely(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_TEN)) { | 
 | 				dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 					"10 bit addressing not supported\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 				status = -EINVAL; | 
 | 				goto out; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			dev->cli.slave_adr	= msgs[i].addr; | 
 | 			dev->cli.buffer		= msgs[i].buf; | 
 | 			dev->cli.count		= msgs[i].len; | 
 | 			dev->stop = (i < (num_msgs - 1)) ? 0 : 1; | 
 | 			dev->result = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 			status = nmk_i2c_xfer_one(dev, msgs[i].flags); | 
 | 			if (status != 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (status == 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	clk_disable(dev->clk); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->pdev->dev); | 
 | 	if (dev->regulator) | 
 | 		regulator_disable(dev->regulator); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->busy = false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* return the no. messages processed */ | 
 | 	if (status) | 
 | 		return status; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return num_msgs; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * disable_interrupts() - disable the interrupts | 
 |  * @dev: private data of controller | 
 |  * @irq: interrupt number | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int disable_interrupts(struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev, u32 irq) | 
 | { | 
 | 	irq = IRQ_MASK(irq); | 
 | 	writel(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR) & ~(I2C_CLEAR_ALL_INTS & irq), | 
 | 			dev->virtbase + I2C_IMSCR); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * i2c_irq_handler() - interrupt routine | 
 |  * @irq: interrupt number | 
 |  * @arg: data passed to the handler | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This is the interrupt handler for the i2c driver. Currently | 
 |  * it handles the major interrupts like Rx & Tx FIFO management | 
 |  * interrupts, master transaction interrupts, arbitration and | 
 |  * bus error interrupts. The rest of the interrupts are treated as | 
 |  * unhandled. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static irqreturn_t i2c_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = arg; | 
 | 	u32 tft, rft; | 
 | 	u32 count; | 
 | 	u32 misr; | 
 | 	u32 src = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* load Tx FIFO and Rx FIFO threshold values */ | 
 | 	tft = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_TFTR); | 
 | 	rft = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFTR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* read interrupt status register */ | 
 | 	misr = readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_MISR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	src = __ffs(misr); | 
 | 	switch ((1 << src)) { | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Transmit FIFO nearly empty interrupt */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_TXFNE: | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_READ) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * in read operation why do we care for writing? | 
 | 			 * so disable the Transmit FIFO interrupt | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			disable_interrupts(dev, I2C_IT_TXFNE); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			fill_tx_fifo(dev, (MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD - tft)); | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * if done, close the transfer by disabling the | 
 | 			 * corresponding TXFNE interrupt | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			if (dev->cli.count == 0) | 
 | 				disable_interrupts(dev,	I2C_IT_TXFNE); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Rx FIFO nearly full interrupt. | 
 | 	 * This is set when the numer of entries in Rx FIFO is | 
 | 	 * greater or equal than the threshold value programmed | 
 | 	 * in RFT | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_RXFNF: | 
 | 		for (count = rft; count > 0; count--) { | 
 | 			/* Read the Rx FIFO */ | 
 | 			*dev->cli.buffer = readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR); | 
 | 			dev->cli.buffer++; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		dev->cli.count -= rft; | 
 | 		dev->cli.xfer_bytes += rft; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Rx FIFO full */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_RXFF: | 
 | 		for (count = MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD; count > 0; count--) { | 
 | 			*dev->cli.buffer = readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR); | 
 | 			dev->cli.buffer++; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		dev->cli.count -= MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD; | 
 | 		dev->cli.xfer_bytes += MAX_I2C_FIFO_THRESHOLD; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Master Transaction Done with/without stop */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_MTD: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_MTDWS: | 
 | 		if (dev->cli.operation == I2C_READ) { | 
 | 			while (!(readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_RISR) | 
 | 				 & I2C_IT_RXFE)) { | 
 | 				if (dev->cli.count == 0) | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				*dev->cli.buffer = | 
 | 					readb(dev->virtbase + I2C_RFR); | 
 | 				dev->cli.buffer++; | 
 | 				dev->cli.count--; | 
 | 				dev->cli.xfer_bytes++; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		disable_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 | 		clear_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev->cli.count) { | 
 | 			dev->result = -EIO; | 
 | 			dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, | 
 | 				"%lu bytes still remain to be xfered\n", | 
 | 				dev->cli.count); | 
 | 			(void) init_hw(dev); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		complete(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Master Arbitration lost interrupt */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_MAL: | 
 | 		dev->result = -EIO; | 
 | 		(void) init_hw(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_MAL); | 
 | 		complete(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Bus Error interrupt. | 
 | 	 * This happens when an unexpected start/stop condition occurs | 
 | 	 * during the transaction. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_BERR: | 
 | 		dev->result = -EIO; | 
 | 		/* get the status */ | 
 | 		if (((readl(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR) >> 2) & 0x3) == I2C_ABORT) | 
 | 			(void) init_hw(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		i2c_set_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_ICR, I2C_IT_BERR); | 
 | 		complete(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Tx FIFO overrun interrupt. | 
 | 	 * This is set when a write operation in Tx FIFO is performed and | 
 | 	 * the Tx FIFO is full. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_TXFOVR: | 
 | 		dev->result = -EIO; | 
 | 		(void) init_hw(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Tx Fifo Over run\n"); | 
 | 		complete(&dev->xfer_complete); | 
 |  | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* unhandled interrupts by this driver - TODO*/ | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_TXFE: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_TXFF: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_RXFE: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_RFSR: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_RFSE: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_WTSR: | 
 | 	case I2C_IT_STD: | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "unhandled Interrupt\n"); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "spurious Interrupt..\n"); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | 
 | static int nmk_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_dev *nmk_i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nmk_i2c->busy) | 
 | 		return -EBUSY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int nmk_i2c_resume(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | #define nmk_i2c_suspend	NULL | 
 | #define nmk_i2c_resume	NULL | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * We use noirq so that we suspend late and resume before the wakeup interrupt | 
 |  * to ensure that we do the !pm_runtime_suspended() check in resume before | 
 |  * there has been a regular pm runtime resume (via pm_runtime_get_sync()). | 
 |  */ | 
 | static const struct dev_pm_ops nmk_i2c_pm = { | 
 | 	.suspend_noirq	= nmk_i2c_suspend, | 
 | 	.resume_noirq	= nmk_i2c_resume, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned int nmk_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct i2c_algorithm nmk_i2c_algo = { | 
 | 	.master_xfer	= nmk_i2c_xfer, | 
 | 	.functionality	= nmk_i2c_functionality | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __devinit nmk_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 | 	struct resource *res; | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_controller *pdata = | 
 | 			pdev->dev.platform_data; | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_dev	*dev; | 
 | 	struct i2c_adapter *adap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nmk_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!dev) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot allocate memory\n"); | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err_no_mem; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dev->busy = false; | 
 | 	dev->pdev = pdev; | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | 
 | 	if (!res) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOENT; | 
 | 		goto err_no_resource; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), | 
 | 		DRIVER_NAME "I/O region") == NULL) { | 
 | 		ret = -EBUSY; | 
 | 		goto err_no_region; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->virtbase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); | 
 | 	if (!dev->virtbase) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err_no_ioremap; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | 
 | 	ret = request_irq(dev->irq, i2c_irq_handler, 0, | 
 | 				DRIVER_NAME, dev); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim the irq %d\n", dev->irq); | 
 | 		goto err_irq; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->regulator = regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "v-i2c"); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(dev->regulator)) { | 
 | 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "could not get i2c regulator\n"); | 
 | 		dev->regulator = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, true); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get i2c clock\n"); | 
 | 		ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk); | 
 | 		goto err_no_clk; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	adap = &dev->adap; | 
 | 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; | 
 | 	adap->owner	= THIS_MODULE; | 
 | 	adap->class	= I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD; | 
 | 	adap->algo	= &nmk_i2c_algo; | 
 | 	adap->timeout	= pdata->timeout ? msecs_to_jiffies(pdata->timeout) : | 
 | 		msecs_to_jiffies(20000); | 
 | 	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), | 
 | 		 "Nomadik I2C%d at %lx", pdev->id, (unsigned long)res->start); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* fetch the controller id */ | 
 | 	adap->nr	= pdev->id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* fetch the controller configuration from machine */ | 
 | 	dev->cfg.clk_freq = pdata->clk_freq; | 
 | 	dev->cfg.slsu	= pdata->slsu; | 
 | 	dev->cfg.tft	= pdata->tft; | 
 | 	dev->cfg.rft	= pdata->rft; | 
 | 	dev->cfg.sm	= pdata->sm; | 
 |  | 
 | 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, | 
 | 		 "initialize %s on virtual base %p\n", | 
 | 		 adap->name, dev->virtbase); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add adapter\n"); | 
 | 		goto err_add_adap; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |  err_add_adap: | 
 | 	clk_put(dev->clk); | 
 |  err_no_clk: | 
 | 	if (dev->regulator) | 
 | 		regulator_put(dev->regulator); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); | 
 | 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev); | 
 |  err_irq: | 
 | 	iounmap(dev->virtbase); | 
 |  err_no_ioremap: | 
 | 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); | 
 |  err_no_region: | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | 
 |  err_no_resource: | 
 | 	kfree(dev); | 
 |  err_no_mem: | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __devexit nmk_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | 
 | 	struct nmk_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap); | 
 | 	flush_i2c_fifo(dev); | 
 | 	disable_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 | 	clear_all_interrupts(dev); | 
 | 	/* disable the controller */ | 
 | 	i2c_clr_bit(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR, I2C_CR_PE); | 
 | 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev); | 
 | 	iounmap(dev->virtbase); | 
 | 	if (res) | 
 | 		release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); | 
 | 	clk_put(dev->clk); | 
 | 	if (dev->regulator) | 
 | 		regulator_put(dev->regulator); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | 
 | 	kfree(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct platform_driver nmk_i2c_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.owner = THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 		.name = DRIVER_NAME, | 
 | 		.pm = &nmk_i2c_pm, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe = nmk_i2c_probe, | 
 | 	.remove = __devexit_p(nmk_i2c_remove), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init nmk_i2c_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return platform_driver_register(&nmk_i2c_driver); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit nmk_i2c_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	platform_driver_unregister(&nmk_i2c_driver); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | subsys_initcall(nmk_i2c_init); | 
 | module_exit(nmk_i2c_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Sachin Verma, Srinidhi KASAGAR"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nomadik/Ux500 I2C driver"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); |