arch/x86/kernel/ds_selftest.c - linux - Git at Google

 /*
  * Debug Store support - selftest
  *
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
  * Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>, 2009
  */

 #include "ds_selftest.h"

 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>

 #include <asm/ds.h>


 #define BUFFER_SIZE		521	/* Intentionally chose an odd size. */
 #define SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE	24	/* A single bts entry. */

 struct ds_selftest_bts_conf {
 	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
 	int error;
 	int (*suspend)(struct bts_tracer *);
 	int (*resume)(struct bts_tracer *);
 };

 static int ds_selftest_bts_consistency(const struct bts_trace *trace)
 {
 	int error = 0;

 	if (!trace) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "failed to access trace...");
 		/* Bail out. Other tests are pointless. */
 		return -1;
 	}

 	if (!trace->read) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "bts read not available...");
 		error = -1;
 	}

 	/* Do some sanity checks on the trace configuration. */
 	if (!trace->ds.n) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "empty bts buffer...");
 		error = -1;
 	}
 	if (!trace->ds.size) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "bad bts trace setup...");
 		error = -1;
 	}
 	if (trace->ds.end !=
 	    (char *)trace->ds.begin + (trace->ds.n * trace->ds.size)) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "bad bts buffer setup...");
 		error = -1;
 	}
 	/*
 	 * We allow top in [begin; end], since its not clear when the
 	 * overflow adjustment happens: after the increment or before the
 	 * write.
 	 */
 	if ((trace->ds.top < trace->ds.begin) ||
 	    (trace->ds.end < trace->ds.top)) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "bts top out of bounds...");
 		error = -1;
 	}

 	return error;
 }

 static int ds_selftest_bts_read(struct bts_tracer *tracer,
 				const struct bts_trace *trace,
 				const void *from, const void *to)
 {
 	const unsigned char *at;

 	/*
 	 * Check a few things which do not belong to this test.
 	 * They should be covered by other tests.
 	 */
 	if (!trace)
 		return -1;

 	if (!trace->read)
 		return -1;

 	if (to < from)
 		return -1;

 	if (from < trace->ds.begin)
 		return -1;

 	if (trace->ds.end < to)
 		return -1;

 	if (!trace->ds.size)
 		return -1;

 	/* Now to the test itself. */
 	for (at = from; (void *)at < to; at += trace->ds.size) {
 		struct bts_struct bts;
 		unsigned long index;
 		int error;

 		if (((void *)at - trace->ds.begin) % trace->ds.size) {
 			printk(KERN_CONT
 			       "read from non-integer index...");
 			return -1;
 		}
 		index = ((void *)at - trace->ds.begin) / trace->ds.size;

 		memset(&bts, 0, sizeof(bts));
 		error = trace->read(tracer, at, &bts);
 		if (error < 0) {
 			printk(KERN_CONT
 			       "error reading bts trace at [%lu] (0x%p)...",
 			       index, at);
 			return error;
 		}

 		switch (bts.qualifier) {
 		case BTS_BRANCH:
 			break;
 		default:
 			printk(KERN_CONT
 			       "unexpected bts entry %llu at [%lu] (0x%p)...",
 			       bts.qualifier, index, at);
 			return -1;
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 static void ds_selftest_bts_cpu(void *arg)
 {
 	struct ds_selftest_bts_conf *conf = arg;
 	const struct bts_trace *trace;
 	void *top;

 	if (IS_ERR(conf->tracer)) {
 		conf->error = PTR_ERR(conf->tracer);
 		conf->tracer = NULL;

 		printk(KERN_CONT
 		       "initialization failed (err: %d)...", conf->error);
 		return;
 	}

 	/* We should meanwhile have enough trace. */
 	conf->error = conf->suspend(conf->tracer);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	/* Let's see if we can access the trace. */
 	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);

 	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	/* If everything went well, we should have a few trace entries. */
 	if (trace->ds.top == trace->ds.begin) {
 		/*
 		 * It is possible but highly unlikely that we got a
 		 * buffer overflow and end up at exactly the same
 		 * position we started from.
 		 * Let's issue a warning, but continue.
 		 */
 		printk(KERN_CONT "no trace/overflow...");
 	}

 	/* Let's try to read the trace we collected. */
 	conf->error =
 		ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
 				     trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.top);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	/*
 	 * Let's read the trace again.
 	 * Since we suspended tracing, we should get the same result.
 	 */
 	top = trace->ds.top;

 	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);
 	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	if (top != trace->ds.top) {
 		printk(KERN_CONT "suspend not working...");
 		conf->error = -1;
 		return;
 	}

 	/* Let's collect some more trace - see if resume is working. */
 	conf->error = conf->resume(conf->tracer);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	conf->error = conf->suspend(conf->tracer);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);

 	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	if (trace->ds.top == top) {
 		/*
 		 * It is possible but highly unlikely that we got a
 		 * buffer overflow and end up at exactly the same
 		 * position we started from.
 		 * Let's issue a warning and check the full trace.
 		 */
 		printk(KERN_CONT
 		       "no resume progress/overflow...");

 		conf->error =
 			ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
 					     trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.end);
 	} else if (trace->ds.top < top) {
 		/*
 		 * We had a buffer overflow - the entire buffer should
 		 * contain trace records.
 		 */
 		conf->error =
 			ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
 					     trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.end);
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * It is quite likely that the buffer did not overflow.
 		 * Let's just check the delta trace.
 		 */
 		conf->error =
 			ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace, top,
 					     trace->ds.top);
 	}
 	if (conf->error < 0)
 		return;

 	conf->error = 0;
 }

 static int ds_suspend_bts_wrap(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
 {
 	ds_suspend_bts(tracer);
 	return 0;
 }

 static int ds_resume_bts_wrap(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
 {
 	ds_resume_bts(tracer);
 	return 0;
 }

 static void ds_release_bts_noirq_wrap(void *tracer)
 {
 	(void)ds_release_bts_noirq(tracer);
 }

 static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_release_noirq(int cpu,
 					     struct bts_tracer *tracer)
 {
 	int error = -EPERM;

 	/* Try to release the tracer on the wrong cpu. */
 	get_cpu();
 	if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
 		error = ds_release_bts_noirq(tracer);
 		if (error != -EPERM)
 			printk(KERN_CONT "release on wrong cpu...");
 	}
 	put_cpu();

 	return error ? 0 : -1;
 }

 static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(int cpu, void *buffer)
 {
 	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
 	int error;

 	/* Try to request cpu tracing while task tracing is active. */
 	tracer = ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL,
 				    (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 	error = PTR_ERR(tracer);
 	if (!IS_ERR(tracer)) {
 		ds_release_bts(tracer);
 		error = 0;
 	}

 	if (error != -EPERM)
 		printk(KERN_CONT "cpu/task tracing overlap...");

 	return error ? 0 : -1;
 }

 static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(void *buffer)
 {
 	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
 	int error;

 	/* Try to request cpu tracing while task tracing is active. */
 	tracer = ds_request_bts_task(current, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL,
 				    (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 	error = PTR_ERR(tracer);
 	if (!IS_ERR(tracer)) {
 		error = 0;
 		ds_release_bts(tracer);
 	}

 	if (error != -EPERM)
 		printk(KERN_CONT "task/cpu tracing overlap...");

 	return error ? 0 : -1;
 }

 int ds_selftest_bts(void)
 {
 	struct ds_selftest_bts_conf conf;
 	unsigned char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE], *small_buffer;
 	unsigned long irq;
 	int cpu;

 	printk(KERN_INFO "[ds] bts selftest...");
 	conf.error = 0;

 	small_buffer = (unsigned char *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, 8) + 8;

 	get_online_cpus();
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 		conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_wrap;
 		conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_wrap;
 		conf.tracer =
 			ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
 					   NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 		ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
 		if (conf.error >= 0)
 			conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(buffer);
 		ds_release_bts(conf.tracer);
 		if (conf.error < 0)
 			goto out;

 		conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_noirq;
 		conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_noirq;
 		conf.tracer =
 			ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
 					   NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, ds_selftest_bts_cpu, &conf, 1);
 		if (conf.error >= 0) {
 			conf.error =
 				ds_selftest_bts_bad_release_noirq(cpu,
 								  conf.tracer);
 			/* We must not release the tracer twice. */
 			if (conf.error < 0)
 				conf.tracer = NULL;
 		}
 		if (conf.error >= 0)
 			conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(buffer);
 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, ds_release_bts_noirq_wrap,
 					 conf.tracer, 1);
 		if (conf.error < 0)
 			goto out;
 	}

 	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_wrap;
 	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_wrap;
 	conf.tracer =
 		ds_request_bts_task(current, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
 				    NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 	ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
 	if (conf.error >= 0)
 		conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(0, buffer);
 	ds_release_bts(conf.tracer);
 	if (conf.error < 0)
 		goto out;

 	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_noirq;
 	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_noirq;
 	conf.tracer =
 		ds_request_bts_task(current, small_buffer, SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE,
 				   NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
 	local_irq_save(irq);
 	ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
 	if (conf.error >= 0)
 		conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(0, buffer);
 	ds_release_bts_noirq(conf.tracer);
 	local_irq_restore(irq);
 	if (conf.error < 0)
 		goto out;

 	conf.error = 0;
  out:
 	put_online_cpus();
 	printk(KERN_CONT "%s.\n", (conf.error ? "failed" : "passed"));

 	return conf.error;
 }

 int ds_selftest_pebs(void)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
	/*
	* Debug Store support - selftest
	*
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
	* Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>, 2009
	*/

	#include "ds_selftest.h"

	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/string.h>
	#include <linux/smp.h>
	#include <linux/cpu.h>

	#include <asm/ds.h>


	#define BUFFER_SIZE 521 /* Intentionally chose an odd size. */
	#define SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE 24 /* A single bts entry. */

	struct ds_selftest_bts_conf {
	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
	int error;
	int (suspend)(struct bts_tracer );
	int (resume)(struct bts_tracer );
	};

	static int ds_selftest_bts_consistency(const struct bts_trace *trace)
	{
	int error = 0;

	if (!trace) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "failed to access trace...");
	/* Bail out. Other tests are pointless. */
	return -1;
	}

	if (!trace->read) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "bts read not available...");
	error = -1;
	}

	/* Do some sanity checks on the trace configuration. */
	if (!trace->ds.n) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "empty bts buffer...");
	error = -1;
	}
	if (!trace->ds.size) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "bad bts trace setup...");
	error = -1;
	}
	if (trace->ds.end !=
	(char )trace->ds.begin + (trace->ds.n trace->ds.size)) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "bad bts buffer setup...");
	error = -1;
	}
	/*
	* We allow top in [begin; end], since its not clear when the
	* overflow adjustment happens: after the increment or before the
	* write.
	*/
	if ((trace->ds.top < trace->ds.begin) \|\|
	(trace->ds.end < trace->ds.top)) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "bts top out of bounds...");
	error = -1;
	}

	return error;
	}

	static int ds_selftest_bts_read(struct bts_tracer *tracer,
	const struct bts_trace *trace,
	const void from, const void to)
	{
	const unsigned char *at;

	/*
	* Check a few things which do not belong to this test.
	* They should be covered by other tests.
	*/
	if (!trace)
	return -1;

	if (!trace->read)
	return -1;

	if (to < from)
	return -1;

	if (from < trace->ds.begin)
	return -1;

	if (trace->ds.end < to)
	return -1;

	if (!trace->ds.size)
	return -1;

	/* Now to the test itself. */
	for (at = from; (void *)at < to; at += trace->ds.size) {
	struct bts_struct bts;
	unsigned long index;
	int error;

	if (((void *)at - trace->ds.begin) % trace->ds.size) {
	printk(KERN_CONT
	"read from non-integer index...");
	return -1;
	}
	index = ((void *)at - trace->ds.begin) / trace->ds.size;

	memset(&bts, 0, sizeof(bts));
	error = trace->read(tracer, at, &bts);
	if (error < 0) {
	printk(KERN_CONT
	"error reading bts trace at [%lu] (0x%p)...",
	index, at);
	return error;
	}

	switch (bts.qualifier) {
	case BTS_BRANCH:
	break;
	default:
	printk(KERN_CONT
	"unexpected bts entry %llu at [%lu] (0x%p)...",
	bts.qualifier, index, at);
	return -1;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}

	static void ds_selftest_bts_cpu(void *arg)
	{
	struct ds_selftest_bts_conf *conf = arg;
	const struct bts_trace *trace;
	void *top;

	if (IS_ERR(conf->tracer)) {
	conf->error = PTR_ERR(conf->tracer);
	conf->tracer = NULL;

	printk(KERN_CONT
	"initialization failed (err: %d)...", conf->error);
	return;
	}

	/* We should meanwhile have enough trace. */
	conf->error = conf->suspend(conf->tracer);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	/* Let's see if we can access the trace. */
	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);

	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	/* If everything went well, we should have a few trace entries. */
	if (trace->ds.top == trace->ds.begin) {
	/*
	* It is possible but highly unlikely that we got a
	* buffer overflow and end up at exactly the same
	* position we started from.
	* Let's issue a warning, but continue.
	*/
	printk(KERN_CONT "no trace/overflow...");
	}

	/* Let's try to read the trace we collected. */
	conf->error =
	ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
	trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.top);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	/*
	* Let's read the trace again.
	* Since we suspended tracing, we should get the same result.
	*/
	top = trace->ds.top;

	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);
	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	if (top != trace->ds.top) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "suspend not working...");
	conf->error = -1;
	return;
	}

	/* Let's collect some more trace - see if resume is working. */
	conf->error = conf->resume(conf->tracer);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	conf->error = conf->suspend(conf->tracer);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	trace = ds_read_bts(conf->tracer);

	conf->error = ds_selftest_bts_consistency(trace);
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	if (trace->ds.top == top) {
	/*
	* It is possible but highly unlikely that we got a
	* buffer overflow and end up at exactly the same
	* position we started from.
	* Let's issue a warning and check the full trace.
	*/
	printk(KERN_CONT
	"no resume progress/overflow...");

	conf->error =
	ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
	trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.end);
	} else if (trace->ds.top < top) {
	/*
	* We had a buffer overflow - the entire buffer should
	* contain trace records.
	*/
	conf->error =
	ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace,
	trace->ds.begin, trace->ds.end);
	} else {
	/*
	* It is quite likely that the buffer did not overflow.
	* Let's just check the delta trace.
	*/
	conf->error =
	ds_selftest_bts_read(conf->tracer, trace, top,
	trace->ds.top);
	}
	if (conf->error < 0)
	return;

	conf->error = 0;
	}

	static int ds_suspend_bts_wrap(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
	{
	ds_suspend_bts(tracer);
	return 0;
	}

	static int ds_resume_bts_wrap(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
	{
	ds_resume_bts(tracer);
	return 0;
	}

	static void ds_release_bts_noirq_wrap(void *tracer)
	{
	(void)ds_release_bts_noirq(tracer);
	}

	static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_release_noirq(int cpu,
	struct bts_tracer *tracer)
	{
	int error = -EPERM;

	/* Try to release the tracer on the wrong cpu. */
	get_cpu();
	if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
	error = ds_release_bts_noirq(tracer);
	if (error != -EPERM)
	printk(KERN_CONT "release on wrong cpu...");
	}
	put_cpu();

	return error ? 0 : -1;
	}

	static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(int cpu, void *buffer)
	{
	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
	int error;

	/* Try to request cpu tracing while task tracing is active. */
	tracer = ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL,
	(size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	error = PTR_ERR(tracer);
	if (!IS_ERR(tracer)) {
	ds_release_bts(tracer);
	error = 0;
	}

	if (error != -EPERM)
	printk(KERN_CONT "cpu/task tracing overlap...");

	return error ? 0 : -1;
	}

	static int ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(void *buffer)
	{
	struct bts_tracer *tracer;
	int error;

	/* Try to request cpu tracing while task tracing is active. */
	tracer = ds_request_bts_task(current, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL,
	(size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	error = PTR_ERR(tracer);
	if (!IS_ERR(tracer)) {
	error = 0;
	ds_release_bts(tracer);
	}

	if (error != -EPERM)
	printk(KERN_CONT "task/cpu tracing overlap...");

	return error ? 0 : -1;
	}

	int ds_selftest_bts(void)
	{
	struct ds_selftest_bts_conf conf;
	unsigned char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE], *small_buffer;
	unsigned long irq;
	int cpu;

	printk(KERN_INFO "[ds] bts selftest...");
	conf.error = 0;

	small_buffer = (unsigned char *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, 8) + 8;

	get_online_cpus();
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_wrap;
	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_wrap;
	conf.tracer =
	ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
	NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
	if (conf.error >= 0)
	conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(buffer);
	ds_release_bts(conf.tracer);
	if (conf.error < 0)
	goto out;

	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_noirq;
	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_noirq;
	conf.tracer =
	ds_request_bts_cpu(cpu, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
	NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	smp_call_function_single(cpu, ds_selftest_bts_cpu, &conf, 1);
	if (conf.error >= 0) {
	conf.error =
	ds_selftest_bts_bad_release_noirq(cpu,
	conf.tracer);
	/* We must not release the tracer twice. */
	if (conf.error < 0)
	conf.tracer = NULL;
	}
	if (conf.error >= 0)
	conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_task(buffer);
	smp_call_function_single(cpu, ds_release_bts_noirq_wrap,
	conf.tracer, 1);
	if (conf.error < 0)
	goto out;
	}

	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_wrap;
	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_wrap;
	conf.tracer =
	ds_request_bts_task(current, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE,
	NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
	if (conf.error >= 0)
	conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(0, buffer);
	ds_release_bts(conf.tracer);
	if (conf.error < 0)
	goto out;

	conf.suspend = ds_suspend_bts_noirq;
	conf.resume = ds_resume_bts_noirq;
	conf.tracer =
	ds_request_bts_task(current, small_buffer, SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE,
	NULL, (size_t)-1, BTS_KERNEL);
	local_irq_save(irq);
	ds_selftest_bts_cpu(&conf);
	if (conf.error >= 0)
	conf.error = ds_selftest_bts_bad_request_cpu(0, buffer);
	ds_release_bts_noirq(conf.tracer);
	local_irq_restore(irq);
	if (conf.error < 0)
	goto out;

	conf.error = 0;
	out:
	put_online_cpus();
	printk(KERN_CONT "%s.\n", (conf.error ? "failed" : "passed"));

	return conf.error;
	}

	int ds_selftest_pebs(void)
	{
	return 0;
	}