| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * stv6110.c |
| * |
| * Driver for ST STV6110 satellite tuner IC. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc. |
| * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| |
| #include "stv6110.h" |
| |
| /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ |
| #define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64 |
| |
| static int debug; |
| |
| struct stv6110_priv { |
| int i2c_address; |
| struct i2c_adapter *i2c; |
| |
| u32 mclk; |
| u8 clk_div; |
| u8 gain; |
| u8 regs[8]; |
| }; |
| |
| #define dprintk(args...) \ |
| do { \ |
| if (debug) \ |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG args); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| static s32 abssub(s32 a, s32 b) |
| { |
| if (a > b) |
| return a - b; |
| else |
| return b - a; |
| }; |
| |
| static void stv6110_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| kfree(fe->tuner_priv); |
| fe->tuner_priv = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 buf[], |
| int start, int len) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| int rc; |
| u8 cmdbuf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; |
| struct i2c_msg msg = { |
| .addr = priv->i2c_address, |
| .flags = 0, |
| .buf = cmdbuf, |
| .len = len + 1 |
| }; |
| |
| dprintk("%s\n", __func__); |
| |
| if (1 + len > sizeof(cmdbuf)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING |
| "%s: i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", |
| KBUILD_MODNAME, len); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (start + len > 8) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| memcpy(&cmdbuf[1], buf, len); |
| cmdbuf[0] = start; |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); |
| |
| rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1); |
| if (rc != 1) |
| dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_read_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 regs[], |
| int start, int len) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| int rc; |
| u8 reg[] = { start }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg[] = { |
| { |
| .addr = priv->i2c_address, |
| .flags = 0, |
| .buf = reg, |
| .len = 1, |
| }, { |
| .addr = priv->i2c_address, |
| .flags = I2C_M_RD, |
| .buf = regs, |
| .len = len, |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); |
| |
| rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2); |
| if (rc != 2) |
| dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| |
| memcpy(&priv->regs[start], regs, len); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_read_reg(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int start) |
| { |
| u8 buf[] = { 0 }; |
| stv6110_read_regs(fe, buf, start, 1); |
| |
| return buf[0]; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| u8 reg[] = { 0 }; |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, reg, 0, 1); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 carrier_width(u32 symbol_rate, enum fe_rolloff rolloff) |
| { |
| u32 rlf; |
| |
| switch (rolloff) { |
| case ROLLOFF_20: |
| rlf = 20; |
| break; |
| case ROLLOFF_25: |
| rlf = 25; |
| break; |
| default: |
| rlf = 35; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return symbol_rate + ((symbol_rate * rlf) / 100); |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| u8 r8, ret = 0x04; |
| int i; |
| |
| if ((bandwidth / 2) > 36000000) /*BW/2 max=31+5=36 mhz for r8=31*/ |
| r8 = 31; |
| else if ((bandwidth / 2) < 5000000) /* BW/2 min=5Mhz for F=0 */ |
| r8 = 0; |
| else /*if 5 < BW/2 < 36*/ |
| r8 = (bandwidth / 2) / 1000000 - 5; |
| |
| /* ctrl3, RCCLKOFF = 0 Activate the calibration Clock */ |
| /* ctrl3, CF = r8 Set the LPF value */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] &= ~((1 << 6) | 0x1f); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (r8 & 0x1f); |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); |
| /* stat1, CALRCSTRT = 1 Start LPF auto calibration*/ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x02; |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1], RSTV6110_STAT1, 1); |
| |
| i = 0; |
| /* Wait for CALRCSTRT == 0 */ |
| while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { |
| ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x02); |
| mdelay(1); /* wait for LPF auto calibration */ |
| i++; |
| } |
| |
| /* RCCLKOFF = 1 calibration done, deactivate the calibration Clock */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (1 << 6); |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| u8 buf0[] = { 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; |
| |
| memcpy(priv->regs, buf0, 8); |
| /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= |
| ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); |
| |
| /* divisor value for the output clock */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0xc0; |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->clk_div << 6); |
| |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); |
| msleep(1); |
| stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, 72000000); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| u32 nbsteps, divider, psd2, freq; |
| u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; |
| |
| stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); |
| /*N*/ |
| divider = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] & 0x0f) << 8; |
| divider += priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1]; |
| |
| /*R*/ |
| nbsteps = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 6) & 3; |
| /*p*/ |
| psd2 = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 4) & 1; |
| |
| freq = divider * (priv->mclk / 1000); |
| freq /= (1 << (nbsteps + psd2)); |
| freq /= 4; |
| |
| *frequency = freq; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| u8 ret = 0x04; |
| u32 divider, ref, p, presc, i, result_freq, vco_freq; |
| s32 p_calc, p_calc_opt = 1000, r_div, r_div_opt = 0, p_val; |
| |
| dprintk("%s, freq=%d kHz, mclk=%d Hz\n", __func__, |
| frequency, priv->mclk); |
| |
| /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= |
| ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); |
| |
| /* BB_GAIN = db/2 */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0x0f; |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->gain & 0x0f); |
| |
| if (frequency <= 1023000) { |
| p = 1; |
| presc = 0; |
| } else if (frequency <= 1300000) { |
| p = 1; |
| presc = 1; |
| } else if (frequency <= 2046000) { |
| p = 0; |
| presc = 0; |
| } else { |
| p = 0; |
| presc = 1; |
| } |
| /* DIV4SEL = p*/ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 4); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (p << 4); |
| |
| /* PRESC32ON = presc */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 5); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (presc << 5); |
| |
| p_val = (int)(1 << (p + 1)) * 10;/* P = 2 or P = 4 */ |
| for (r_div = 0; r_div <= 3; r_div++) { |
| p_calc = (priv->mclk / 100000); |
| p_calc /= (1 << (r_div + 1)); |
| if ((abssub(p_calc, p_val)) < (abssub(p_calc_opt, p_val))) |
| r_div_opt = r_div; |
| |
| p_calc_opt = (priv->mclk / 100000); |
| p_calc_opt /= (1 << (r_div_opt + 1)); |
| } |
| |
| ref = priv->mclk / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1)) * (1 << (p + 1))); |
| divider = (((frequency * 1000) + (ref >> 1)) / ref); |
| |
| /* RDIV = r_div_opt */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(3 << 6); |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((r_div_opt) & 3) << 6); |
| |
| /* NDIV_MSB = MSB(divider) */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~0x0f; |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((divider) >> 8) & 0x0f); |
| |
| /* NDIV_LSB, LSB(divider) */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1] = (divider & 0xff); |
| |
| /* CALVCOSTRT = 1 VCO Auto Calibration */ |
| priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x04; |
| stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], |
| RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); |
| |
| i = 0; |
| /* Wait for CALVCOSTRT == 0 */ |
| while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { |
| ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x04); |
| msleep(1); /* wait for VCO auto calibration */ |
| i++; |
| } |
| |
| ret = stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1); |
| stv6110_get_frequency(fe, &result_freq); |
| |
| vco_freq = divider * ((priv->mclk / 1000) / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1)))); |
| dprintk("%s, stat1=%x, lo_freq=%d kHz, vco_frec=%d kHz\n", __func__, |
| ret, result_freq, vco_freq); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; |
| u32 bandwidth = carrier_width(c->symbol_rate, c->rolloff); |
| |
| stv6110_set_frequency(fe, c->frequency); |
| stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, bandwidth); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stv6110_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; |
| u8 r8 = 0; |
| u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; |
| stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); |
| |
| /* CF */ |
| r8 = priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] & 0x1f; |
| *bandwidth = (r8 + 5) * 2000000;/* x2 for ZIF tuner BW/2 = F+5 Mhz */ |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dvb_tuner_ops stv6110_tuner_ops = { |
| .info = { |
| .name = "ST STV6110", |
| .frequency_min_hz = 950 * MHz, |
| .frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz, |
| .frequency_step_hz = 1 * MHz, |
| }, |
| .init = stv6110_init, |
| .release = stv6110_release, |
| .sleep = stv6110_sleep, |
| .set_params = stv6110_set_params, |
| .get_frequency = stv6110_get_frequency, |
| .set_frequency = stv6110_set_frequency, |
| .get_bandwidth = stv6110_get_bandwidth, |
| .set_bandwidth = stv6110_set_bandwidth, |
| |
| }; |
| |
| struct dvb_frontend *stv6110_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| const struct stv6110_config *config, |
| struct i2c_adapter *i2c) |
| { |
| struct stv6110_priv *priv = NULL; |
| u8 reg0[] = { 0x00, 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; |
| |
| struct i2c_msg msg[] = { |
| { |
| .addr = config->i2c_address, |
| .flags = 0, |
| .buf = reg0, |
| .len = 9 |
| } |
| }; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* divisor value for the output clock */ |
| reg0[2] &= ~0xc0; |
| reg0[2] |= (config->clk_div << 6); |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, msg, 1); |
| |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| |
| if (ret != 1) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stv6110_priv), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (priv == NULL) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| priv->i2c_address = config->i2c_address; |
| priv->i2c = i2c; |
| priv->mclk = config->mclk; |
| priv->clk_div = config->clk_div; |
| priv->gain = config->gain; |
| |
| memcpy(&priv->regs, ®0[1], 8); |
| |
| memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &stv6110_tuner_ops, |
| sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops)); |
| fe->tuner_priv = priv; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "STV6110 attached on addr=%x!\n", priv->i2c_address); |
| |
| return fe; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv6110_attach); |
| |
| module_param(debug, int, 0644); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off)."); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST STV6110 driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Igor M. Liplianin"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |